ANC repeat visits experienced a significant decline during the pandemic due to maternal concerns about the transmission of the Covid-19 virus. The absence of the mother in the visit causes limited information in recognizing the danger signs of pregnancy. This can be anticipated with the WhatsApp Reminder service as a supporting intervention to increase maternal compliance and knowledge. This study aims to determine the effect of WhatsApp Reminder on ANC visit compliance and knowledge of pregnancy danger signs. This pre-experimental study used a one group pre-test post-test design for one group of subjects. Sampling using simple random sampling was 30 respondents in third trimester mothers at Puskesmas 5 Ilir Palembang in June 2021. Collecting data with the MMAS-8 instrument and analyzed using the Marginal Homogeneity test with a significant level of <0.05. The results showed a high level of compliance 60% and good knowledge 74% with p = 0.000.
Anxiety can be experienced by someone in any situation especially in mothers who will face childbirth. Excessive anxiety in expectant mothers can also slow down cervical dilatation and further facilitate the childbirth process. Based on this, anxiety should be addressed to avoid complications during childbirth. One of the efforts in alleviating anxiety in maternity mothers is to use distraction techniques with the media of Dzikr. This study aims to know the effect of the audio distraction technique with the media of dzikr jaly on anxiety in childbirth during the active phase at Sekayu General Hospital in 2020. This research used a pre-experimental one-group pretest-posttest design. The sample was taken from the population that met the inclusion criteria, with 33 people with purposive sampling. The results of the study using t-test obtained the value of Significance 0.000 (ρ-value<0,05) means there is a meaningful difference between decreased maternity anxiety when the active phase to before and after therapy. Audio distraction technique with media of Dzikr Jaly affects the decreased anxiety in maternity mothers during the active phase of the Sekayu General Hospital.
Background: Postpartum depression is a life-threatening mental health disorder and occurs in 10-15% of women. “Globally, the incidence of postpartum depression reaches 10-15%. There are few reports in countries such as Malta, Malaysia, Austria, Denmark and Singapore. While in other countries such as Brazil, South Africa, Taiwan, Korea, Italy, and Costa Rica, symptoms of postpartum depression are reported to be quite high”. “Based the criteria of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, fourth edition (DSM-IV) and the Edinburgh Postnatal Depression Scale (EPDS). Audio hypnotherapy, which is the provision of positive suggestions delivered through MP3, is a method to reduce the level of postpartum depression. This study aims to determine the effectiveness of audio hypnotherapy in reducing postpartum depression during the new normal. Materials and Methods: This quasi-experimental study used a pretest-posttest design involving 60 postpartum mothers with a history of normal delivery at 2 Midwife's clinics in Palembang City and 1 Midwife's clinic in Aceh. Postpartum depression levels were assessed using the Edinburgh Postnatal Depression Scale (EPDS). Data analysis used Paired Samples Test to determine differences in postpartum depression levels before and after listening to Hypnotherapy audio. Results: There was a decrease in postpartum mothers' depression level after listening to hypnotherapy audio for ± 2 weeks. Depression incidence before giving audio hypnotherapy has a mean value = 11.15, while after giving audio hypnotherapy, it increases to 8.90, with P-value <0.05. Conclusion: Audio hypnotherapy therapy has proven to be effective in reducing the incidence of depression in postpartum mothers.
ABSTRAK Kehamilan merupakan hal yang sangat membahagiakan bagi seorang wanita. Dalam melewati kehamilannya seorang ibu hamil merasa tidak percaya diri, merasa tidak nyaman dengan kehamilannya serta merasa tidak tenang dan khawatir terutama akan persalinannya. Hypnoprenatal merupakan salah-satu metode hypnosis yang dilakukan pada ibu hamil. Hypnoprenatal merupakan upaya untuk menyakinkan ibu hamil bahwa dia bisa menjalani kehamilannya. Sasaran dari kegiatan pengabmas ini adalah ibu hamil. Tujuan kegiatan ini yaitu pemberdayaan ibu hamil melalui hypnoprenatal. Dilakukan tiga tahapan kegiatan yaitu wawancara pendahuluan, pelaksanaan hypnoprenatal dan evaluasi. Jumlah ibu hamil 10 orang dengan usia antara 18 tahun – 30 tahun, jenjang pendidikan yaitu SMP-SMA. Dilakukan hypnoprenatal pada ibu hamil diberikan sugesti dan kata-kata positif diringi dengan irama dan terapi musik relaksasi yang menenangkan dan menambah kepercayaan diri yang tinggi bagi ibu hamil. Setelah diberikan Hypnoprenatal terdapat perubahan yang lebih baik pada ibu hamil. Pada awal wawancara sebelum kegiatan dilakukan terdapat ibu-ibu yang mengeluh cemas dengan kehamilannya. Namun setelah dilakukan hypnoprenatal ibu merasa tampak lebih tenang dan merasa yakin dan percaya diri dalam menjalani kehamilannya. Kata Kunci: Hypnoprenatal, Ibu Hamil, Relaksasi ABSTRACT Pregnancy is a very happy thing for a woman. In going through her pregnancy, a pregnant woman feels insecure, feels uncomfortable with her pregnancy and feels uneasy and worried, especially about her delivery. Hypnoprenatal is one of the methods of hypnosis performed on pregnant women. Hypnoprenatal is an attempt to convince pregnant women that she can live her pregnancy. The target of this community service activity is pregnant women. The purpose of this activity was to empower pregnant women through hypnoprenatal. Three stages of activities were carried out, namely preliminary interviews, hypnoprenatal implementation and evaluation. The number of pregnant women were 10 people with ages between 18 and 30 years, the education level is SMP-SMA. Hypnoprenatal was performed on pregnant women given positive suggestions and words accompanied by rhythms and relaxation music therapy that soothes and adds high self-confidence for pregnant women. After being given Hypnoprenatal there is a better change in pregnant women. At the beginning of the interview before the activity was carried out there were mothers who complained of anxiety about their pregnancy. However, after hypnoprenatal, the mother felt calmer and felt confident and confident in her pregnancy. Keywords: Hypnoprenatal, Pregnant Women, Relaxation
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