The health latrine is the room has facilitation to throw human dirty. The increasing of growth residents and the decreasing earning of society get caused by too difficult in latrine problem. There is also factor that causes society doesn’t understand about latrine problem, because there is assumtion all of sanitation problem accord to government’s matter. The aim of this research is to know about realtionship with family attitude about the healthy latrine in RT 1 RW 2 desa Gayaman Mojoanyar of Mojokerto. This research used by correlation design. Population research is all of families RT 1 RW 2 Desa Gayaman Mojoanyar of Mojokerto that amount of 44 “KK”, and research sample is 38 “KK” that are taken by simple random sampling. There are two variables in this research. They are independet variable and dependent variable. The first explain about knowledge of the health “jamban” dan the second explains family attitude to the healthy latrine”. The result of this research anaylized uses chi square examination, where X2 counting > X2 table with α =0.05 where X2 counting=7.56 dan X2 table = 5.591 so Ho refused (H1 accepted) means that there is relationship between knowledge with family attitude for the health “jamban in RT1 RW2 Desa Gayaman of Mojokerto. The good knowledge will effects attitude, so the whole understanding in attitude, knowledge, confidence and emotion are very important in this problem. The conclusion is the most responder has good knowledge dan positive attitude hopely the family keep more health member of their family by keeping their environment and one of the attitude is to clean and keep latrine.
Malnutrition in children can cause growth disorders bodies, prone to illness, decreased level of intelligence and mental disturbance and even cause death of the child. Malnutrition can be caused by various factors, among others such as socioeconomic status, knowledge, completeness immunization, infectious diseases, exclusive breastfeeding and early initiation of breastfeeding. The purpose of this research to analyze the risk factors of malnutrition among children under five in the village Gayaman Mojosari Mojokerto. This research used observational analytic research with case - control approach and use 40toddlers as a sample then divided into two groups of samples of 20 infants with malnutrition status as both a case and 20 toddlers with good nutritional status as a control. The independent variable infectious disease history, mother's milk (ASI) exclusive, Early Initiation of Breastfeeding (IMD). The dependent variable is the nutritional status of infants.The relationship between a history of infections, exclusive breastfeeding, IMD and nutritional status were analyzed using logistic regression. The results showed that a history of infectious diseases, exclusive breastfeeding, and IMD influential in determining the incidence of malnutrition among children under five (with R2 of 96.7%). The third variable is a risk factor for the incidence of malnutrition among children under five (infection OR = 1.85; OR ASI = 1.47 and OR IMD = 1.46). Therefore, mothers with babies should have regard to the provision of early initiation of breastfeeding and exclusive breastfeeding the baby and continues to do preventive measures to prevent infections that babies and toddlers can grow with optimal nutritional status
Non-communicable diseases (NCD) are still the main cause of death in developing countries such as Indonesia. For this reason, prevention efforts are needed to control the risk of NCD, one of which is Posbindu-PTM. Sumbertebu Village has been implementing Posbindu-PTM since 2017 with funding from the Village Fund. The purpose of this study is to describe the ongoing process of the Posbindu-PTM Rajawali program Sumbertebu Village. The method used a qualitative research with a descriptive analytic approach, by conducting in-depth interviews, process of reduction, data presentation, drawing conclusions, validity testing used source triangulation and rechecking the results of research or auditing. The study was conducted in November 2019. The research variable was an evaluation of the process which included planning, organizing, implementing and monitoring. Informants were selected by purposive sampling technique. The results showed that budget planning and HR were quite good, but the amount of the budget each year was still not fixed. The organizing was good because there was a Cadre Decree, the implementation of Posbindu-PTM was quite good, but it had stopped because it ran out of tools for blood tests. The monitoring system is not optimal because it has not been carried out periodically and continuously. Abstrak: Penyakit Tidak Menular (PTM) masih menjadi penyebab utama kematian di negara berkembang seperti Indonesia. Untuk alasan ini, upaya pencegahan diperlukan untuk mengendalikan risiko PTM, salah satunya adalah Posbindu-PTM. Desa Sumbertebu telah menerapkan Posbindu-PTM sejak 2017 dengan dana dari Dana Desa (DD). Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk menggambarkan proses yang sedang berlangsung dari program Posbindu-PTM Rajawali Desa Sumbertebu. Metode yang digunakan adalah penelitian kualitatif dengan pendekatan analitik deskriptif, dengan melakukan wawancara mendalam, proses reduksi, penyajian data, penarikan kesimpulan, pengujian validitas menggunakan triangulasi sumber dan pengecekan ulang hasil penelitian atau audit. Penelitian ini dilakukan pada bulan November 2019. Variabel penelitian adalah evaluasi proses yang meliputi perencanaan, pengorganisasian, implementasi dan pemantauan. Informan dipilih dengan teknik purposive sampling. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa perencanaan anggaran dan SDM cukup baik, tetapi jumlah anggaran setiap tahun masih tidak tetap. Pengorganisasian hasilnya baik karena ada Surat Keputusan (SK) Kader, pelaksanaan Posbindu-PTM cukup bagus, tetapi sempat terhenti karena kehabisan alat untuk tes darah. Sistem pemantauan tidak optimal karena belum dilakukan secara berkala dan terus menerus.
Remaja merupakan kelompok usia yang rentan melakukan gaya berpacaran yang menjurus pada perilaku seks bebas sehingga menyebabkan terjadinya penyebaran penyakit menular seksual maupun kehamilan diluar nikah. Tujuan kegiatan pengabdian tim STIKes Majapahit adalah agar remaja di Mojokerto mempunyai pengetahuan yang baik tentang perilaku berpacaran serta memiliki motivasi yang positif dalam menghindari perilaku seks bebas. Kegiatan pengabdian dilaksanakan pada remaja SMA di wilayah Mojokerto yang berupa upaya pembinaan tentang perilaku berpacaran dan dampaknya, perilaku seks bebas dan dampaknya, serta upaya persuatif agar remaja memiliki motivasi yang tinggi untuk menghindari seks bebas selama berpacaran. Kegiatan pembinaan dilakukan dengan menggunakan metode ceramah, diskusi dan tanya jawab. Hasil kegiatan pembinaan didapatkan bahwa terjadi peningkatan pengetahuan remaja tentang perilaku berpacaran dan dampaknya, perilaku seks bebas dan dampaknya serta terjadi peningkatan motivasi remaja dalam menghindari seks bebas. Pengetahuan merupakan domain utama dalam perilaku yang memiliki pengaruh yang kuat terhadap terbentuknya perilaku maupun motivasi tertentu. Semakin tinggi pengetahuan seseorang tentang suatu perilaku, maka semakin tinggi motivasi seorang individu untuk melakukan sesuatu. Semakin baik pengetahuan remaja tentang perilaku berpacaran dan dampaknya, maupun tentang perilaku seks bebas maka semakin tinggi motivasi yang dimiliki remaja untuk menghindari seks bebas selama berpacaran.
The Covid 19 pandemic affected all aspects of life and almost all groups of society, including pregnant, childbirth and postpartum woman. This study aimed to analyze the effect of spatial determinants that consist of antenatal care, childbirth services, post-partum services and demographic factors on maternal mortality in East Java Province before and during the Pandemic Era. This study was an unobstrusive measure research with the unit of analysis in this study were all pregnant, childbirth and postpartum women that spread accros 38 districts in East Java Province during 2020. Data were analyzed using Geographically Weighted Regression. The results showed that maternal mortality in the province of East Java had a spreading pattern, thus indicating a spatial influence. The variables of childbirth services by health personnel and antenatal care had a significant effect on maternal mortality. There are 5 groups of districts that show a similarity of significant factors. This result showed that the diversity of health service accessibility in each region affects maternal mortality during the Covid 19 pandemic in East Java province. Childbirth assistance by health personnel and accessibility of antenatal services during the Covid 19 Pandemic affected maternal mortality.The diversity of accessibility influenced by local government policies and community perceptions in each region about Covid 19 pandemic will affect the accessibility of antenatal services and childbirth so it can be dangerous for the safety of pregnant , childbirth and postpartum woman.
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