International audienceMedial Axis (MA), also known as Centres of Maximal Disks, is a useful representation of a shape for image description and analysis. MA can be computed on a distance transform, where each point is labelled to its distance to the background. Recent algorithms allow to compute Squared Euclidean Distance Transform (SEDT) in linear time in any dimension. While these algorithms provide exact measures, the only known method to characterize MA on SEDT, using local tests and Look-Up Tables, is limited to 2D and small distance values [5]. We have proposed in [14] an algorithm which computes the look-up table and the neighbourhood to be tested in the case of chamfer distances. In this paper, we adapt our algorithm for SEDT in arbitrary dimension and show that results have completely different properties
Abstract. In this paper pruning techniques axe illustrated, which allow us to suitably simplify the (discrete and semicontinuous) skeleton, by either deleting or shortening peripheral skeleton branches. To avoid excessive shortening, which might reduce the representative power of the skeleton, the relevance of the figure regions mapped in the skeleton branches is used to decide on pruning. Different definitions of relevance are introduced and features allowing the quantitative evaluation of the relevance are suggested.
Abstract. Medial Axis, also known as Centres of Maximal Disks, is a representation of a shape, which is useful for image description and analysis. Chamfer or Weighted Distances, are discrete distances which allow to approximate the Euclidean Distance with integers. Computing medial axis with chamfer distances has been discussed in the literature for some simple cases, mainly in 2D. In this paper we give a method to compute the medial axis for any chamfer distance in 2D and 3D, by local tests using a lookup table. Our algorithm computes very efficiently the lookup tables and, very important, the neighbourhood to be tested.
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