The physical and non-physical family environment is one of the most critical factors in student learning outcomes. This research was assessed using a mixed-method descriptive qualitative and quantitative method to see how the family environment, both physical and non-physical, with experimental science learning was conducted on 60 Junior High School students. The requirements of the respondents in this study were 30 open school students and 30 non-open school students. The results showed that: (a) family involvement motivates students when conducting experiments; (b) the feasibility of the physical environment of the family allows students to complete the experiment of making simple liquid fertilizers to the application of these fertilizers to cosmetic plants, (c) students can complete the experiment by giving directions to the online method because of the high involvement family in the learning process. Other studies state that the family environment in the form of parents ‘expectations of students’ future careers in science is the main reason for high family participation in the experimental process to provide maximum student experimental results. In conclusion, the family’s physical and non-physical environment dramatically determines and encourages students to optimize experimental science learning methods so that science education applied during the Covid-19 pandemic by studying at home can be continued and carried out experimentally. The New Normal Education Model through online and non-online methods for science learning can still be done at home, with the involvement of the family’s physical and non-physical environments that support students to complete experiment-based science learning projects. Independent learning in junior high school students can also be done by providing direct control between educators and the students’ non-physical environment, namely parents, to remain motivated.
Rapid industrial development can lead to environmental pollution. Bad air environment will cause damage to the skin such as dry skin. Indonesia has biological natural resources such as coconut trees and castor oil plants. Both oils can be used to make skin care due to the impact of heat by the environment. This study aims to determine the effectiveness of using VCO oil from coconut and castor oil in natural creams to treat dry skin. The method of this research is comparing composition variation of VCO oil and castor oil to make natural creams. The experiment was carried out on 10 dry skins of student volunteers. Research using designated randomized group is divided into two groups. Group A is the experimental unit for treatment and group B is a comparison group, with subjects are selected by purposive sampling from a particular population. This study used an 8-experimental design of the initial test until the final test in both groups. The results showed that t count > t table is 2.441> 1.330 so Ho is rejected and HI is accepted at the 0.05 significance level. There are differences in the use of pure coconut oil cream (VCO) and castor oil cream to reduce the smoothness of the skin.
This study aims to determine the impact of the beauty training program in PPKD of East Jakarta on students. The impact can be seen based on three criteria, namely positive impacts according to program objectives, positive impacts outside the program objectives (side effects), and negative impacts outside the program objectives. The research method used in this study is an evaluative study using the Goal Free Evaluation model. The research subjects consisted of: managers, instructors, and beauty training participants in PPKD of East Jakarta . Data was collected using observation, interviews, and documentation. The results showed that (1) the positive impact according to the program objectives was felt by almost all training participants, namely they could increase their knowledge and skills in the field of beauty and were ready to enter the workforce, (2) a positive impact outside the program objectives freelance work as a makeup artist, having confidence in work, and daring to open a business in the field of beauty, and (3) negative impacts outside the program's objectives felt by a small number of training participants who were less serious and less focused on training that they could not accept the material taught so that they are not ready to enter the workforce.
Background: Aloe vera is a medicinal plant that has been used since 1500 BC in many countries as a local medicine that has thick leaves flesh from the Liliaceae family. There are 75 compounds in Aloe vera leaves flesh have been found including 20 minerals (copper, iron, calcium, zinc, manganese, sodium, potassium, etc), 20 amino acids, vitamins (vitamins A, B, C, E, B12, folic acid ), salicylic acid, and water. Aloe vera is widely used for its antibacterial, anti-viral, anti-inflammatory, the lack of itching, and help prevent skin ulcers. Purpose: This study intends to investigate the effect of fresh Aloe vera gel mask in the reduction of scalp dandruff. Methods: Sampling was done by purposive sampling method as many as 10 people suffering from dry dandruff divided into 2 groups, namely 5 were given care using fresh Aloe vera gel mask and 5 were given control mask treatment. Each sample received 3 treatments a week for 4 weeks. Observations before and after treatment were carried out by experts using a research instrument sheet assisted by a skin and hair analyzer. Test requirements analysis using the normality test and homogeneity test, and data analysis using the T-test. Results: The test results show data are normally distributed and homogeneous, tcount (3.38) > ttable (1.86). This showed that the influence the used of Aloe vera to reduce dandruff on the scalp. Obtained the average value of the reduction in dandruff with use fresh Aloe vera gel mask (0.800) was greater than using a control (0.699). Conclusion: The results of this study indicate that there influence of used Aloe vera leaves flesh mask on reduced dandruff on the scalp. Abstrak Latar belakang masalah: Kesejahteraan keluarga merupakan kondisi keluarga yang memiliki keuletan, ketangguhan, kemampuan sehingga mampu hidup mandiri. Lidah buaya adalah tanaman obat yang telah digunakan sejak 1500 SM di banyak negara sebagai obat lokal yang memiliki daging daun tebal dari keluarga Liliaceae. Ada 75 senyawa dalam daging daun lidah buaya yang telah ditemukan termasuk 20 mineral (tembaga, besi, kalsium, seng, mangan, natrium, kalium, dll), 20 asam amino, vitamin (vitamin A, B, C, E, B12, asam folat), asam salisilat, dan air. Lidah buaya banyak digunakan untuk antibakteri, anti-virus, anti-inflamasi, kurangnya gatal, dan membantu mencegah borok kulit. Tujuan: Penelitian ini bermaksud untuk menyelidiki efek dari masker gel lidah buaya segar dalam mengurangi ketombe kulit kepala dan cara bagaimana lidah buaya ini dapat menjadi salah satu sarana untuk meningkatkan kesehateraan keluarga. Metode: Pengambilan sampel dilakukan dengan metode purposive sampling sebanyak 10 orang penderita ketombe kering yang dibagi menjadi 2 kelompok, yaitu 5 orang diberikan perawatan menggunakan masker gel lidah buaya segar dan 5 orang diberi perlakuan masker kontrol. Perlakuan sampel dilakukan sebanyak 3 kali dalam satu minggu selama 4 minggu. Pengamatan sebelum dan sesudah perawatan dilakukan oleh dua orang ahli kulit dan rambut dengan menggunakan lembar instrumen penelitian. Uji persyaratan analisis menggunakan uji normalitas dan uji homogenitas, sedangkan analisis data menggunakan uji t. Selanjutnya dilakukan penelitian deskriptif kualitatif dengan menggunakan literatur untuk mengetahui bagaimana cara meningkatkan kesejahteraan keluarga dengan menggunakan lidah buaya ini. Hasil: Hasil tes menunjukkan data berdistribusi normal dan homogen, dengan thitung (3,38) > ttabel (1,86). Hal ini menunjukkan adanya pengaruh penggunaan masker gel lidah buaya dalam mengurangi ketombe pada kulit kepala. Diperoleh nilai rata-rata pengurangan ketombe dengan menggunakan masker gel lidah buaya segar (0,800) lebih besar daripada menggunakan kontrol (0,699). Implikasi: Pembudidayaan lidah buaya dan pemanfaatan lidah buaya sebagai masker dapat meningkatkan kesehateraan keluarga. Kata kunci: kesejahteraan keluarga, masker gel lidah buaya segar, mengurangi ketombe
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