Hypertension is a non-communicable disease with an increasing number of events every year. There are two risk factors for hypertension, namely risk factors that cannot be modified, such as age, sex and genetics, and modifiable risk factors such as obesity, smoking, lack of physical activity, excessive salt consumption, dyslipidemia, alcohol consumption and psychososis and stress. This study aims to obtain an overview of the factors associated with hypertension in adulthood. The research design used was descriptive analytic research with cross-sectional studies. The number of samples is 70 people with simple random sampling technique. Data analysis used univariate, bivariate (chi square) and multivariate (multiple logistic regression) component analyzes. Multivariate analysis showed that the variable that was significantly related to the occurrence of hypertension was the age variable (pvalue = 0.009). Variable overweight and physical activity as confounding variables. The analysis results obtained OR from the age variable is 2.9, meaning that patients in middle to upper adult age will experience hypertension 2.9 times higher than young adult patients after being controlled by obesity and physical activity variables. Recommendations from the results of this study are expected to be able to provide health care institutions that emphasize the promotive and preventive aspects of patients who have a history of hypertension.
Stimulation of growth and development in children including pre-school age children is very important to do by parents and families. This is done to stimulate the ability and growth and development of children to grow and develop optimally in accordance with the stages of development. Many factors affect parents in providing growth and development stimulus in preschool age children. One of them is the involvement of fathers in childcare. The purpose of this study was to obtain a picture of the factors that influence parents in providing stimulation of preschool children growth and development. The research design used was descriptive research with cross-sectional study. Data analysis using component analysis with univariate and bivariate analysis. The results showed that the father's involvement variable influences the provision of growth and growth stimulation in pre-school children (p value = 0.001), and OR = 10.978 which means that respondents who have father involvement in good stimulation have an opportunity for mothers 10.9 times better in doing growth and growth stimulation on their children compared to respondents who had less father involvement in stimulation. The involvement or role of fathers in the stimulation of growth and development becomes an important aspect for children's development. ABSTRAKStimulasi tumbuh kembang pada anak termasuk pada anak usia pra sekolah sangat penting dilakukan oleh orang tua dan keluarga. Hal ini dilakukan untuk merangsang kemampuan dan tumbuh kembang anak agar tumbuh dan berkembang secara optimal sesuai dengan tahap perkembangan. Banyak faktor yang mempengaruhi orang tua dalam pemberian stimulus tumbuh kembang pada anak usia pra sekolah. Salah satu diantaranya adalah keterlibatan ayah dalam pengasuhan anak. Tujuan penelitian adalah untuk memperoleh gambaran tentang faktor yang mempengaruhi orang tua dalam pemberian stimulasi tumbuh kembang anak prasekolah. Desain penelitian yang digunakan adalah penelitian deskriptif dengan studi cross-sectional. Analisis data menggunakan analisis komponen dengan analisis univariat dan bivariat. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa variabel keterlibatan ayah berpengaruh dalam pemberian stimulasi tumbuh kembang pada anak pra sekolah (nilai p = 0,001), dan OR = 10,978 yang memiliki makna bahwa
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