Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui kelayakan LKPD mobile learning berbasis android dengan Problem Based Learning (PBL) sebagai bahan ajar dan untuk meningkatkan kemampuan berpikir kritis peserta didik pada materi perubahan lingkungan. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian pengembangan dengan model Design and Development Research dari Peffers. Penelitian ini memiliki enam tahapan yaitu: 1) identify the problem; 2) describe the objectives; 3) design and develop the artifact; 4) test the artifact; 5) evaluate testing result; and 6) communicate the testing results. Subjek uji coba dalam penelitian ini adalah peserta didik kelas X SMA Negeri 1 Playen dan SMA Negeri 1 Semin tahun pelajaran 2016/2017. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan menggunakan angket kelayakan LKPD mobile learning berbasis PBL. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa LKPD mobile learning berbasis android dengan PBL layak digunakan pada materi perubahan lingkungan yang dikembangkan ditinjau dari aspek pembelajaran Biologi (aspek didaktik, konstruksi dan teknis), aspek materi (kelayakan materi dan keakuratan materi, penyajian materi, relevansi fakta dengan konsep, serta kebahasaan), dan aspek media (kualitas tampilan dan bahasa, kemudahan proses instalasi, kemudahan pengoperasian, kehandalan, kualitas ilustrasi (gambar, video atau animasi) dan kemudahan penggunaan).
Kurikulum 2013 juga mengamanatkan penilaian hasil belajar peserta didik harus dilaksanankan secara autentik. Penilaian autentik menuntut guru agar dapat mengamati perkembangan peserta didik pada semua aspek perkembangan. Oleh karena mengikuti perkembangan dunia pendidikan, kemampuan peserta didik yang perlu diketahui oleh pendidik tidak hanya terkait kognitif tetapi juga afektif dan psikomotor. Tujuan kegiatan ini adalah memberikan pelatihan dan pendampingan mengenai penyusunan instrumen penilaian bentuk non tes, dan memberikan pelatihan bagaimana cara menganalisis butir soal dengan menggunakan salah satu program analisis butir soal. Kegiatan ini dilakukan dalam bingkai pelatihan dan pendampingan saat guru mengembangkan instrumen penilaian. Kata kunci : pengembangan instrumen, penilaian autentik, kurikulum 2013.
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk: (1) menghasilkan panduan pembelajaran yang layak digunakan sebagai alternatif sumber belajar biologi di tinjau dari aspek materi/isi, penyajian, kebahasaan, dan kegrafisan; (2) mengetahui keefektifan panduan dalam memunculkan karakter positif peserta didik (bersahabat/komunikatif, tanggung jawab, dan peduli lingkungan) selama kegiatan; dan (3) mengetahui peningkatan pemahaman peserta didik pada materi keanekaragaman lichen dan tumbuhan paku serta lingkungannya. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian dan pengembangan dengan model 4D (define, design, develop, disseminate). Data hasil penilaian panduan, keterlaksanaan kegiatan, dan kemunculan indikator karakter peserta didik dianalisis secara deskriptif kuantitatif. Saran pengembangan produk dan saran untuk pelaksanaan kegiatan dianalisis secara deskriptif kualitatif. Data skor pemahaman dinalaisis dengan teknik gain score. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa: (1) panduan belajar layak digunakan sebagai alternatif sumber belajar biologi ditinjau dari aspek materi/isi, penyajian, kebahasaan, dan kegrafisan; (2) panduan belajar secara efektif memunculkan karakter peserta didik (bersahabat/komunikatif, tanggung jawab, dan peduli lingkungan) selama berkegiatan; dan (3) panduan belajar dapat meningkatkan pemahaman peserta didik pada materi keanekaragaman lichen dan tumbuhan paku serta lingkungannya. Kata kunci: panduan, edutourism DEVELOPING EDUTOURISM GUIDES HUTAN WISATA TLOGO NIRMOLO TO ACTUALIZE STUDENT CHARACTER OF GRADE X Abstract This study aims to: (1) developing a suitable learning guides which used as an alternative source of learning biology in terms of the material/content, presentation, linguistic, and graphics components; (2) determine the effectiveness of the guides in eliciting positive behavior of students (friendly/communicative, responsibility, and care for the environment) during activities; and (3) determine student’s improvement understanding of diversity of lichen and ferns as well as the environment. This study is a research and development with the 4D model (define, design, develop, disseminate). Data assessment the guides, activities enforceability, and the actualization of a character indicator learners analyzed quantitatively. Product development advice and suggestions for the implementation of analyzed qualitatively. The results show that: (1) the learning guides was considered very good in terms of material/content, presentation, linguistics, and graphics components; (2) during the activities, learners could actualize character of friendly/communicative, responsible, and care for the environment very positively; and (3) the learning guides could improve learner’s understanding of biodiversity of lichen and fern as well as its surroundings. Keywords: the leraning guides, edutourism
Learning difficulties could be caused by inside and outside factors of human beings. Learning difficulties could affect student learning success. Learning difficulties should have known from the beginning so that it can be anticipated by educators and learners through the efforts of diagnosis. The aim of this study is to determine the lecture material that is difficult to understand by the students, factors that cause learning disabilities in students, the percentage of students learning difficulties of external factors on Learner development studies. This research is a qualitative descriptive. Qualitative data that obtained to be described to give the real condition. Quantitative data of test results during the middle of the first and the second half used to assist data reduction. The analysis used to adapt from qualitative research, those are data reduction, data presentation, and drawing a conclusion. These results indicate that the material considered the most difficult by the students are the implications of the growth and development of learners. Learning difficulties during learner development studies caused by internal factors such as the physical condition, motivation to learn, how to learn, and social relationships. There are three difficulties external factors affect students learning such as teaching methods, resources and learning materials, lecture hours.
Learning outcomes are still a benchmark of learning success, with good learning outcomes signifying mastery of knowledge that can be implemented in life. Students require to be accustomed to reading before beginning learning, to be able to manage information from learning resources.. This study aims to study the Remap-RT learning model to improve student learning outcomes by looking at the results of pretest and posttest students of class VIII E Muhammadiyah 2 Kalasan. The method used in this research is CAR (Classroom Action Research). The subject in this study was a student at VIII E of SMP Muhammadiyah 2. Data obtained by using the test twice in both cycle, cycle I and cycle II. Based on the results of the pretest and posttest the average value of class VIII E in the last cycle is higher than the first cycle. Based on these findings it can be concluded that there is an improvement in the learning process and differences in student learning outcomes using the Remap-RT learning model.
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