DHF is a disease that affects the population in urban areas. But several recent research groups. The analysis used was a logistic regression analysis. The analysis showed a significant association between sex (4,99; 2.05-12.14) and mobility (2.28; 1.20-4.35) with the incidence of dengue. This research concludes that sex is the most dominant variable related to the incidence of DHF with OR = 4,17. It means that males have 4,17 times higher risk of acquiring DHF compared to females after controlling the mobility.Strategies to prevent Ae.Aegypti bite are by using mosquito nets, wearing mosquito repellent and using windows or doors screen.
BACKGROUND: The COVID-19 pandemic created major shifts around daily life across the globe. The rapid increase in cases throughout the world resulted in lockdown policies that resulted in the closure of schools and businesses, restrictions on movement or population mobilization, and restrictions on international travel. These changes affect the welfare of many communities, including the quality of life among community members. AIM: This cross-sectional study aims to determine the risk factors associated with poor quality of life during the COVID-19 pandemic. METHODS: Data were collected using an online questionnaire which collected information on demography, psychological responses, and quality of life. A total of 324 participants were recruited. Descriptive and statistical analyses were performed using Chi-square. RESULTS: The findings showed that anxiety is associated with quality of life (p = 0.03) and individuals who experience anxiety are at 2.0 times higher risk of experiencing poor quality of life compared to those who do not experience anxiety. CONCLUSION: Nurses can play a role in managing anxiety by providing education which helps people reframe their perspectives and direct people to information from trusted sources, exercising, or other activities which support well-being.
ABSTRAK Vaksianasi Covid-19 menjadi program nasional yang dicanangkan Pemerintah bagi seluruh rakyat Indonesa di ke 34 Provinsi, dimulai sejak 13 Januari 2021 dan ditargetkan rampung pada Desember 2021. Kegiatan Pengabdian kepada masyarakat (PkM) dilakukan pada tanggal 4 Juni 2021 dalam bentuk webinar kesehatan diselenggarakan oleh Fakultas Keperawatan UPH bekerjasama dengan Dinas Kesehatan Kabupaten Tangerang, Dinas Kesehatan Provinsi Bali. Tujuan kegiatan ini untuk mendukung pemerintah dalam capaian vaksinasi Covid-19 melalui peningkatan pengetahuan dan sikap positif masyarakat untuk mengikuti vaksinasi. Kegiatan ditujukan bagi masyarakat umum dan diikuti oleh 227 peserta. Hasil kegiatan menunjukkan hal-hal sebagai berikut: 1) Karakteristik Peserta: berasal dari berbagai Provinsi (mayoritas dari Banten yaitu sebanyak 22%), beragam profesi (mayoritas adalah mahasiswa sebanyak 62,6%), beragam jenjang pendidikan (mayoritas adalah S1 yaitu sebanyak 67,4%) dan berbagai usia (mayoritas adalah 17-25 tahun yaitu sebanyak 66,5%); 2) Gambaran pengetahuan peserta terkait vaksin COVID-19 sudah baik. Hal ini terlihat dari rerata nilai pre-test sebesar 7.28 dan Nilai Median 7 yang kemudian meningkat pada post-test dengan rerata nilai 8.29 dan Nilai Median 9; 3) Sebanyak 207 (91,2%) peserta belum pernah terinfeksi COVID-19, sebanyak 220 (96,9%) peserta memiliki sikap positif (menilai penting) pemberian vaksin COVID-19, sebanyak 106 (46,7%) peserta mendapatkan informasi terkait vaksin COVID-19 dari media sosial, dan sebanyak 122 (53,7%) peserta belum pernah mendapatkan vaksin COVID-19; 4) Peserta antusias mengikuti webinar dari awal sampai akhir dan menilai kegiatan baik (memuaskan). Saran untuk lembaga mitra, agar dapat memanfaatkan media sosial secara maksimal untuk sosialisasi dan edukasi terkait vaksinasi COVID-19. Kata Kunci: COVID-19, Imunitas, Masyarakat, Pemerintah, Vaksin ABSTRACT The Covid-19 vaccination is a national program launched by the government for all Indonesians in 34 provinces beginning January 13, 2021 and expected to be completed in December 2021. A Community Service Activity (PkM) was held on June 4, 2021 in the form of a health webinar organized by The UPH Faculty of Nursing in collaboration with the Tangerang District Health Office and the Bali Provincial Health Office. The purpose of this activity is to support the government in achieving Covid-19 vaccination by increasing public awareness and positive attitudes toward vaccination. The activity was intended for the general public and had 227 participants. The results of the activity showed the following: 1) Characteristics of Participants: came from various provinces (the majority were from Banten, which was 22%), various professions (the majority were students, as many as 62.6%), various levels of education (the majority were Bachelors, namely 67.4%) and various ages (the majority are 17-25 years, which is 66.5%); 2) The description of participants' knowledge regarding the COVID-19 vaccine is good. This can be seen from the average pre-test score of 7.28 and a median value of 7 which then increased in the post-test with an average value of 8.29 and a median value of 9; 3) A total of 207 (91.2%) participants had never been infected with COVID-19, as many as 220 (96.9%) participants had a positive attitude (judged it was important) to administer the COVID-19 vaccine, as many as 106 (46.7%) participants received information related to the COVID-19 vaccine from social media, and as many as 122 (53.7%) participants had never received the COVID-19 vaccine; 4) Participants participated enthusiastically in the webinar from start to finish and rated the activity as good (satisfactory). Suggestions for partner institutions to make the best use of social media for COVID-19 vaccination socialization and education. Keywords: COVID-19, Immunity, Society, Government, Vaccines
<p>Auditory hallucinations are among the most common sensory perception disorder in schizophrenia patient. Patients with auditory hallucinations are often seen talking to themselves and even doing something dangerous. Music therapy is one of the non-pharmacological interventions that have the ability to improve, restore, and maintain physical, mental, emotional, social and spiritual health. This literature is intended to give a deeper article on the effectiveness of classical music therapy on auditory hallucinations in schizophrenic patients. The database that I used to obtain information is EBSCO, National Library, ProQuest and Google scholars, according to the inclusion criteria, namely the main source, articles published in 2012- 2016, English and Indonesian articles, experimental research articles and randomized controlled trials and full text in free pdf format. The result that I’ve got based on five articles that have been reviewed is classical music therapy can reduce the intensity of auditory hallucinations, provide comfort and helping patients feel calm. Giving classical music therapy to auditory hallucinations in schizophrenia is effective in reducing the intensity of auditory hallucinations, the patient feels comfortable and becomes calm. Suggestions for future researchers, conduct research on the type, frequency and duration of classical music therapy that is effective and can be used for patients with auditory hallucinations in schizophrenic patients.</p><p><strong>BAHASA INDONESIA </strong>Halusinasi pendengaran merupakan gangguan persepsi sensori yang paling sering dialami pasien dengan skizofrenia. Pasien dengan halusinasi pendengaran sering terlihat bercakap-cakap sendiri, dan bahkan melakukan sesuatu yang membahayakan. Terapi musik merupakan salah satu intervensi nonfarmakologis yang memiliki kekuatan untuk meningkatkan, memulihkan, dan memelihara kesehatan fisik, mental, emosional, sosial dan spiritual. Kajian literatur ini bertujuan untuk menggali artikel tentang efektivitas terapi musik klasik terhadap halusinasi pendengaran pada pasien skizofrenia. Database yang gunakan untuk mendapatkan sumber informasi adalah EBSCO, Perpusnas, ProQuest dan Google scholar, sesuai dengan kriteria inklusi yaitu <em>primary source</em>, artikel diterbitkan tahun 2012-2016, artikel bahasa Inggris dan bahasa Indonesia, artikel penelitian kuantitatif yang evidence based practice dengan menggunakan metode penelitian experiment dan <em>randomized controlled trial</em> dan <em>full text</em> berbentuk pdf dan tidak berbayar. Hasil yang ditemukan berdasarkan kelima artikel yang telah ditelaah bahwa terapi musik klasik dapat menurunkan intensitas halusinasi pendengaran, memberi rasa nyaman dan menjadikan pasien tenang. Pemberian terapi musik klasik terhadap halusinasi pendengaran pada skizofrenia efektif untuk menurunkan intensitas halusinasi pendengaran, pasien merasa nyaman dan menjadi tenang. Saran untuk peneliti selanjutnya, melakukan penelitian mengenai jenis, frekuensi dan durasi terapi musik klasik yang efektif serta dapat digunakan untuk pasien dengan halusinasi pendengaran pada pasien skizofrenia.</p>
<p><em>Medication error is one of the problems that threaten patients' safety in hospital. Medication errors can occur in some phases, one of them in the administrative phase. Errors that occur when administering medication to patients will have a detrimental effect and endanger the patient whether it causes even minor injury or severe injury. The way to overcome this medication error is by knowing the factors causing medication error in the hospital. The purpose of this study was to analyze the factors causing medication errors in the administration phase in X Hospital. This study was a quantitative research. The design of the study was a cross sectional study. The total sample for this study was 40 nurses. Methods of data collection was taken by observations. Statistical analyses were conducted using chi square. The results showed that the age and education level were not significant with medication error in X Hospital. Length of work has p value = 0 so it is concluded that length of work has a relationship with medication error in X hospital. There is a correlation between length of work with medication error in X hospital. This study recommends to improve the standard of service in hospitals to preventing medication errors in hospital.</em></p><p><strong>BAHASA INDONESIA ABSTRAK: </strong>Medication<em> error</em> adalah suatu masalah yang sering muncul di rumah sakit yang mengancam keselamatan pasien di rumah sakit. <em>Medication error</em> bisa terjadi pada beberapa fase salah satunya pada fase administrasi yakni fase <em>medication error</em> yang terjadi pada saat pemberian obat kepada pasien dan akan membawa dampak yang buruk atau merugikan pasien baik itu menyebabkan cedera ringan sampai dengan cedera berat sekalipun. Salah satu cara untuk menangani <em>medication error</em> ini yakni dengan mengetahui faktor penyebab <em>medication error</em> di rumah sakit. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis faktor yang menyebabkan terjadinya <em>medication error</em> pada fase administrasi di Rumah Sakit X. Jenis penelitian ini adalah kuantitatif. Desain penelitian yang digunakan adalah cross sectional. Jumlah sampel yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah 40 orang dengan teknik pengambilan sampel jenuh. Instrumen yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah lembar observasi. Analisis data yang digunakan adalah <em>chi square</em>. Hasil penelitian ini adalah terdapat hubungan antara usia dengan kejadian <em>medication error </em>(p-value 1<em>), </em>tidak terdapat hubungan pendidikan dengan kejadian <em>medication error</em> (p value 0,4), terdapat hubungan antara masa bekerja dengan <em>medication error</em> di Rumah Sakit X (p value 0,02). Rekomendasi dari penelitian ini adalah untuk meningkatkan standar pelayanan yang ada di rumah sakit untuk mengurangi terjadinya <em>medication error</em></p>
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