The objective of this study was to establish the appropriate interslice gap for screening coronal paranasal sinus tomography to identify sinus mucosal thickening. We reviewed 100 coronal paranasal sinus tomographic scans (interslice gap, 2 mm) that had been performed at our institution between January 2004 and November 2004 to evaluate rhinosinusitis. Digital photographs of all slices from each tomographic scan were taken. The intervening slices were eliminated to form six different sets of interslice gaps of 4, 6, 8, 10, 16, and 20 mm. The remaining slices for each set were moved to corresponding folders created on a computer to catalog each interslice gap. The same specialist evaluated each folder of interslice gap. The paranasal sinuses, the ethmoid infundibulum, and the frontal recess were evaluated for mucosal thickening. The sensitivity, specificity, and accuracy of each interslice gap in detecting mucosal thickening were calculated by accepting the results of 2-mm-thick slices as the gold standard. The interslice gap of 2 mm was compared with that of other interslice gaps using the chi-square test for dependent groups (the McNemar test). The value of 20 mm interslice gap in detecting sinus mucosal thickening was found to be significantly low when compared with the interslice gap of 2 mm (P = 0.022). Using coronal paranasal sinus tomography, an interslice gap up to 16 mm may be used to detect sinus mucosal thickening.
Lornoxicam has better tolerability and is a more effective analgesic than dipyrone when administered by patient-controlled analgesia for postoperative analgesia after septorhinoplasty.
Epidermoid cysts are benign epithelial cysts that occur rarely in the neck. In contrast to dermoid cysts,epidermoid cysts do not include dermal attachments such as hair, hair follicles, sebaceous glands and sweat glands. They may be congenital or acquired. Acquired epidermoid cysts are either post-traumatic or iatrogenic. They rarely enlarge markedly.This study discusses epidermoid cysts in a 34-year-old woman and a 35-year-old man, both of which were giant epidermoid cysts in the sublingual space. Both patients were admitted for difficulty swallowing and cosmetic problems. The cysts of both patients had an aetiology of trauma and were documented by pathology sections and pre-operative magnetic resonance images. Both cysts were excised completely, one intraorally and one externally. Such cysts are benign and ought to be borne in mind in the differential diagnosis of oral cavity and neck cystic masses.
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