between two institutional factors, but when explaining only 38% suggest the inclusion of other variables related to tasks, innovations, supports and family principles.
El objetivo del presente trabajo fue especificar un modelo para el estudio de las actitudes hacia los efectos de la pandemia sobre el medio ambiente. Se realizó un trabajo exploratorio, transversal y correlacional con 100 estudiantes, considerando su confinamiento y uso intensivo de tecnologías, dispositivos y redes electrónicas. Se encontró una estructura factorial de tres componentes; afectivo, cognitivo e intencional con siete indicadores cada uno sumando un total de 21 la cual explicó el 35% de la varianza total, aunque el diseño de la investigación limitó los resultados al escenario del estudio, sugiriendo la extensión del trabajo hacia la contrastación del modelo propuesto.
A model is a data management, production and transfer system organized in explanatory trends of past, current and future relationships. The emphasis on each suggests decision making and strategy execution. The objective of this work was to specify a model for of the perception of utility. An exploratory and cross-sectional study was conducted with a selection of 186 students from a public university in central Mexico, considering their participation in the system of professional practices and social service in local organizations. The validity of the instrument that found a one-dimensional variable that explained 43% of the variance was established, but the research design limited the results to the research scenario, suggesting the extension of the work.
Background. Social Work studies about entrepreneurship warn a process of deliberate, planned and systematic rational choice which promote quality of life and subjective well - being are predominant determinants. Objective. Specify a model for the study of entrepreneurship in household heads. Method. Not experimental, documentary and retrospective study with a nonrandom selection of sources indexed repositories Latin America -Dialnet, Latindex, Redalyc-, considering the keywords and the publication period 2010-2016. Results. A model with eight hypotheses three paths dependency relationships between nine variables put forward in the state of knowledge was specified. Discussion. The inclusion of variables relating to the quality of life and subjective well - being as a result of the determination of the enterprise warns. Such a model would anticipate local development scenarios.
The entrepreneurial coffee grower habitus, emerging in a context of cultural interrelation, supposes the advent of a local development process focused on the management, production and transfer of knowledge. The objective of this work refers to the establishment of an instrument and a model for the study of the phenomenon. Non-experimental, cross-sectional and exploratory work was carried out with 90 coffee growers. From a structural model ⌠X2= 124.24 (22gl) p = 0.010;GFI = 0.995;CFI = 0.970;RMSEA = 0.008⌡ it was observed that the vertical habitus reflected the entrepreneurial factor of coffee growing (0.41) with respect to the horizontal habitus, inherited and learned. In reference to the type of study, sample selection and statistical analysis, the limits and scope of the work are discussed, suggesting its extension to other contexts and different study samples.
Resumen: Grosso modo, el desarrollo humano ha sido abordado desde perspectivas económicas, políticas y sociales que el presente trabajo integra para discutir sus ejes centrales con la finalidad de establecer la exclusión de la sociedad civil y la emergencia de su participación en la edificación de un cogobierno. Se realizó un estudio documental con una selección intencional de fuentes indexadas a repositorios nacionales, considerando el año de publicación y la inclusión de conceptos tales como "desarrollo", "gobernanza", "rectoría estatal" y "participación civil". Se advierten líneas de investigación a partir del contraste y la integración de los conceptos esgrimidos en el estado del arte como la identidad en el cultivo mediático, la agenda pública y la sociedad teledirigida.
This work sought to specify a model for the study of the coffee-growing sector. A cross-sectional and exploratory research with a non-random selection of 100 coffee traders was carried out. From a structural model reliability and validity, five dimensional perceptions of economic, financial, sales, social, and environmental opportunity were identified. Based on the theoretical and conceptual frameworks, we propose to study the entrepreneurial perceptions of vulnerable groups dedicated to the trading of coffee byproducts as a subsistence means. The findings allow us to establish a link between rational choice theory and the theory of human capital with respect to the theory of the commons and the theory of social entrepreneurship as conceptual frameworks to highlight the intervention in microfinance made with entrepreneurs.
El objetivo de este artículo fue establecer los ejes y las coordenadas de significación de tres informantes: uno ambulante, otro administrativo y uno más locatario, inmersos en la comercialización del café, principal actividad económica de la región huasteca del centro de México. Se llevó a cabo un estudio exploratorio, transversal y cualitativo, con una selección intencional “bola de nieve” de tres residentes de la localidad. Los resultados muestran que los significados edificados por los tres informantes giran en torno a un ciclo de decadencia de la producción regional, pero con una prospectiva de emprendimiento e innovación en cuanto al ecoturismo como actividad central a partir de la designación de pueblo mágico. Se advierten líneas de investigación concernientes a las representaciones sociales, el núcleo histórico figurativo de migración y el emprendimiento con la finalidad de establecer escenarios de cooperación regional.
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