El presente trabajo expone los principales resultados de la primera fase de una investigación asociada a la determinación de un modelo general de un campus inteligente. Se realizó una revisión de la literatura a partir de una rigurosa selección de documentos, lo cual ha dado lugar al planteamiento de los pilares que dirigen la universidad a realizar prácticas inteligentes, integrando la gestión del conocimiento, la innovación y la sostenibilidad. El modelo flexibiliza la incorporación de elementos institucionales, respetando siempre la autonomía universitaria e inclusión social, con el fin de proponer un marco de trabajo que permita guiar a las Instituciones de Educación Superior hacia el desarrollo inteligente de forma integral que beneficie a toda la comunidad universitaria.
A pesar de la necesidad de trazar los flujos y la evolución de la investigación en el Desempeño de los Sistemas de Innovación, DSI, pocos esfuerzos se han realizado para comprender este campo de conocimiento a partir del contraste de las perspectivas de los autores y de las revistas. El presente artículo implementa un análisis de la estructura conceptual de los tópicos de DSI, por medio de la combinación de visualizaciones científicas, bibliometría y análisis de redes. Como resultado se caracteriza las divergencias entre las visión extraída de los términos de los resúmenes la cual se centra alrededor del tema “sistemas”, mientras la visión de los editores extraída a partir de las “keywords plus” derivadas de los tesauros, se divide entre: i) tecnología, i) conocimiento y iii) políticas comocomponentes clave que articulan los frentes de investigación en Sistemas de Innovación.
The Internet of Things favors using technological tools in rural environments thanks to the ability to connect to the Internet between devices that facilitate daily tasks. The research aims to evaluate the usability of the decision support system for irrigation in agriculture, AgroRIEGO, through the development of an IoT-based device. The sponsors of this project were the Ministry of Information and Communication Technologies and the Center of Excellence in the Internet of Things Appropriation (CEA-IoT) in Colombia. Among the methods used is the use of the heuristic evaluation technique, structured into 15 categories and 62 subcategories of assessment. This analysis was complemented by the contribution of a group of experts in the design and development of IoT applications and devices and agriculture to assess the system's attributes.
Countries with great deficiencies in development, research, and innovation are investing resources to advance in this aspect; meanwhile, it is necessary to advance in initiatives that promote local development, through the correct use and management of endogenous territorial capacities to achieve economic, social, and environmental development, and this is where the territorial development approach has intervened during the last decades. To obtain an understanding of the evolution of the research field on territorial development, a study of research topics and groups of research topics is implemented from subscription-based data sources (Scopus, Science direct, Ebsco, and Web of Science) and open access (Lens and Dimension platforms). Keyword co-occurrence techniques were implemented, and indicators of link strength and density-centrality of clusters were used to abstract patterns of change within the field of study. The evolution of the area, trends, and issues related to territorial development are identified in the different databases, mapping a discipline that still lacks comparative publications between research results at different scales.
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