Laser light source is a potential illumination light source for non-emissive display applications, especially for liquid crystal projection displays, due to its requirement of low etendue source and highly polarized light. In order to make a conversion from a circular Gaussian beam profile to a rectangular uniform distribution, a microlens array has been proposed as a homogenizer. The analytical and experimental results show that the microlens array with a pitch of 100um under laser beam illumination works as a diffractive element, and a promising uniformity can be obtained with a stack of two microlens array.
The scanning system which uses the non-linear focusing lens is usually accompanied by a major problem that is a non-constant scanning velocity of the spots in the projection plane. Moreover, the energy of the spots and the shape of the drilling holes would be affected. Hence, the focal lens of the scanning system usually uses the f-theta lens to solve this problem. This paper proposes a method utilizing the ZEMAX to analyze the commercial F-theta lens. The results indicate the F-theta lens can increase the quality of the drilling holes and amend the projection plane. In order to verify the analysis results, each diameter of an array holes drilled by the CO2 laser drilling machine would be measured. The experimental results can demonstrate that the percentage of the variation in the diameter of holes is close to the simulation results. Therefore, the method can effectively analyze the F-theta lens of the scanning systems.
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