<p>Sugar palm (Arenga Pinnata, MERR) is one of the most valuable commodities in the plantation sector; thus, they have enormous potential to be developed. The agribusiness development of sugar palm should start from the upstream to the downstream. Therefore, a study on the strategies to develop agribusiness of palm sugar is necessary to be conducted. This research is conducted to: 1) identify the internal and external factors, 2) formulate palm sugar agribusiness development strategies, and 3) determine the priority of palm sugar agribusiness development strategies.The method employed in this research is descriptive qualitative approach. The research area, Tasikmalaya regency, is chosen using the purposive sampling. The method used to collect the data is non probability sampling (Non-random). The analysis applied here are SWOT and AHP. The result shows that the priority orders of strategies are: (1) Cultivation development with certified parent stocks (0,3); (2) The institutional arrangements of agribusiness system by involving the relations with the stakeholder (0,27); (3) The assistance provisions to the facilities and infrastructures of the processing (0,14); (4) strengthening of product diversification and packaging innovation (0,13); (5) the Technology Development with the value 0,09; and (6) the improvement of marketing mechanism and market information with the value 0,07. The results of the study suggest that the strategic priority is the development of certified parent seed cultivation.</p>
Tujuan penelitian ini adalah menganalisis faktor yang berpengaruh terhadap motivasi petani kedelai. Penelitian menggunakan metode survey dengan penentuan lokasi dilakukan secara purposive di Kabupaten Tasikmalaya. Kabupaten Tasikmalaya dipilih dengan pertambangan sebagai sentra kedelai diwilayah Priangan Timur, Provinsi Jawa Barat. Penelitian dilaksanakan pada September dan Oktober 2021. Metode analisis yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah analisis regresi berganda dengan software SPSS. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian didapatkan bahwa faktor-faktor pengalaman, pendidikan, taggungan keluarga, luas lahan dan agroekosistem berpengaruh secara simultan terhadap motivasi petani kedelai. Sedangkan secara partial yang berpengaruh secara signifikan adalah pendidikan, pengalaman dan tanggungan keluarga. Varibel luas lahan dan agroekosistem tidak berpengaruh terhadap motivasi petani kedelai.
Climate change has become a global phenomenon and impacts the sustainability of farming. Farmers are required to have the knowledge and capacity to deal with climate change. This study aims to analyze the level of adaptation capacity of farmers to climate change and the factors that affect the level of adaptation capacity of farmers to climate change. The research was conducted on corn farming in Pringsewu Regency, Lampung, from April to May 2022. The respondents were 30 farmers, and the data were analyzed using a qualitative approach. The results showed that farmers’ knowledge level in the research location on climate change is still low. Only 40% of farmers know about predicting climate change, and 46.67% are aware of accessible sources related to climate change. Farmers’ knowledge of other aspects of climate change (Forms of climate change, adaptation, and impact of climate change) was 53.33%, 63.33%, and 66.67%, respectively. Of the eight adaptation indicators, two are classified as high: the use of improved varieties and adjustment of planting time. Two indicators are categorized as medium, namely soil cultivation, and organic fertilizers, and four indicators are classified in the low category.
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis status keberlanjutan pada usahatani minapadi; (2) menganalisis faktor-faktor pengungkit/atribut sensitif yang mempengaruhi dimensi keberlanjutan pada usahatani minapadi. Penelitian dilaksanakan pada tahun 2020 di Kecamatan Leuwisari dengan teknik purposive samping. Jumlah sampel adalah 36. Metode analisis digunakan pendekatan Rapfish. Pengujian yang digunakan adalah Leverage Analysis dan Multi Dimensional Scalling (MDS). Hasil penelitian, didapatkan bahwa dimensi ekologi dan sosial cukup berlanjut, sedangkan dimensi ekonomi kurang berlanjut. Atribut paling sensitive pada dimensi sosial adalah persepsi/peran masyarakat dalam usahatani Minapadi, dengan atribut pengungkitnya minat petani untuk menerapkan sistem minapadi, adanya kelembagaan adan jumlah rumah tangga yang menerapkan usahatani minapadi. Pada dimensi ekologi, atribut paling sensitif yaitu pemanfaatan limbah ikan untuk pupuk kandang dan atribut pengungkit adalah sistem pemeliharaan ikan, kualitas air, tingkat penggunaan pupuk atau pestisida dan tingkat pemanfatan lahan. Pada dimensi ekonomi, atribut paling sensitif yaitu peluang pasar, dan atribut pengungkit adalah rata-rata penghasilan yang diperoleh petani.
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