Indonesia, the largest producer of palm oil, has been developed palm oil biodiesel as renewable energy in the last decade. Indonesia biodiesel development policies aim to increase domestic value added of palm oil product and reduce the reliance on fossil fuel. Indonesia has embarked on a co mprehensive palm oil biodiesel program since 2006 and targeted the 20% b iodiesel b lend (B20) in 2016. This art icle exp lores the strategy formulat ion by accommodate the stakeholder perspective in the problems and the solutions. This research analyzes the informat ion fro m in depth interview with biodiesel stakeholders (government, industry and researcher) in Indonesia by combine Strengths, Weaknesses, Opportunities, and Threats (SWOT) analysis with a Multi Actor Analysis approach. The results show the problems of biodiesel develop ment are mainly on the high production cost due to high price of raw material, production technology and distribution infrastructure . The government policy, technology development and raw material supply are the driving forces of the biodiesel development in Indonesia. In the long term strategy, government of Indonesia should secure the biodiesel raw material, develop an environmental friendly technology in biodiesel processing, and accommodate any improvement idea fro m other stakeholders.
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