Covid 19 telah ditetapkan oleh WHO sebagai penyakit pandemi sejak tanggal 11 Maret 2020. Setiap hari jumlah penderita semakin meningkat bahkan banyak diantara yang mengalami kematian. Petugas kesehatan sebagai garda terdepan dalam memberikan pelayanan kesehatan kepada penderita covid 19 juga tidak luput dari infeksi penyakit ini bahkan sampai meninggal dunia. Hal ini menimbulkan kecemasan kepada sebagian besar petugas kesehatan yang sampai saat ini masih aktif melakukan perawatan kepada masyarakat yang menderita covid 19. Pemerintah Kabupaten Kolaka melakukan screening awal infeksi covid 19 dengan melakukan rapid test bagi petugas kesehatan yang memberikan pelayanan kesehatan di seluruh wilayah Kabupaten Kolaka . Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan tujuan mengidentifikasi tingkat kecemasan petugas kesehatan yang akan menjalani rapid test. Studi ini dilakukan secara kuantitatif dengan metode deskriptif untuk mengidentifikasi tingkat kecemasan petugas kesehatan berdasarkan jenis kelamin, usia,dan tingkat pendidikan. Instrument penelitian menggunakan kuesioner HARS kemudian dilakukan analisis secara univariat. Hasil penelitian memperlihatkan bahwa sebagian besar perempuan mengalami kecemasan berat (56.8 %), sebagian besar usia dewasa awal mengalami kecemasan berat (42.0 %) dan sebagian besar pendidikan vokasi mengalami kecemasan berat (37 %)
Salah satu upaya menurunkan angka kejadian penyakit ini melalui pengendalian jentik dengan insektisida temefos. Temefos 1% (Abate 1 SG) di Indonesia telah digunakan sejak1976, dan sejak 1980 telah dipakai secara massal untuk program pengendalian DBD. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui status kerentanan larva Aedes spp. terhadap insektisida organofosfat di Kecamatan Poleang Timur, Kabupaten Bombana.Penelitian ini merupakan Quasi Experimental dengan rancangan Post Test Only With Control Group Design dengan4 kali pengulangan dan 1 kontrol. Sampel yang digunakan adalah 625 larva Aedes spp. yang telah mencapai instar III/IV dan insektisida organofosfat temefos konsentrasi 0,02 ppm serta alkohol sebagai kontrol negatif.Hasil pengamatan kematian larva setelah 24 jam pada 5 Dusun menunjukkan hasil yang sama yaitu 100%. Berdasarkan kriteria status kerentanan larva menurut WHO, larva Aedes spp. masih rentan bila tingkat kematian larva 98-100%, maka penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa larva Aedes spp. masih rentan terhadap insektisida temefos dosis 0,02 ppm. Hasil pengujian uji T satu sampel diperoleh nilai p=0,00 < α. Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa larva Aedes spp. di Desa Teppo, Kecamatan Poleang Timur, Kabupaten Bombana masih rentan terhadap insektisida organofosfat temefos.
ABSTRAK Merokok merupakan salah satu perilaku yang dapat menimbulkan berbagai penyakit. Perilaku merokok ditemukan pada berbagai tingkat usia termasuk diantaranya kelompok usia remaja. Kegiatan pengabdian ini bertujuan untuk melakukan edukasi kepada remaja terkait dampak rokok terhadap kesehatan. Edukasi dilaksanakan di sekolah setingkat SMP san SMA di Kabupaten kolaka yang diikuti oleh 122 siswa. Kegiatan ini dilaksanakan pada bulan November sampai Desember 2020 yang dibagi dalam 5 kali kegiatan. Para siswa secara antusias mengikuti semua rangkaian kegiatan edukasi dengan baik dan pada sesi diskusi terdapat 4 orang siswa yang mengajukan pertanyaan terkait dengan materi yang disampaikan. Kegiatan ini berjalan dengan baik karena didukung oleh kepala sekolah dan pihak puskesmas Kolaka. Kegiatan ini diharapkan dapat dilaksanakan setiap semester di sekolah untuk mengurangi jumlah siswa yang merokok. Kata Kunci: Edukasi, dampak rokok ABSTRACT Smoking is a behavior that can cause various diseases. Smoking behavior is found at various age levels including the adolescent age group. This service activity aims to educate adolescents regarding the impact of smoking on health. The education was carried out in schools at the level of SMP and SMA in Kolaka Regency which was attended by 122 students. This activity was carried out from November to December 2020 which was divided into 5 activities. The students enthusiastically participated in all series of educational activities well and in the discussion session, there were 4 students who asked questions related to the material presented. This activity went well because it was supported by the principal and the Kolaka puskesmas. This activity is expected to be carried out every semester in schools to reduce the number of students who smoke. Keywords: Education, the impact of smoking
Immunization is an injection of immunity against certain diseases. The disease is avoided by means of a complete basic immunization in infants before 1 year of age. A report from the section on eradicating infectious diseases in the Ministry of Health in Indonesia has decreased the number of people who can be prevented by immunization programs. The success of this program is the collaboration between the immunizers and Posyandu cadres supported by the government and awareness from the community. Ignorance of mothers about DPT immunization is a major cause of anxiety in mothers after DPT immunization in their children. The materials and methods used were knowledge questionnaire sheets and maternal anxiety levels. This type of research is an analytic survey. The survey method uses cross-sectional. The population was 183 mothers as respondents. The results obtained by knowledge of high category mothers while anxiety categories are low. Analysis of the data with the Spearman Rho technique, the results obtained were 0.658 significant. Towards 0.01. Test results get = 0,000 means there is a significant relationship between knowledge and anxiety. Conclusion: The higher the knowledge, the lower the anxiety level of mothers after immunizing the DPT to their children in the Kolakaasi Village.
Foot ulcers in diabetic patients should receive treatment to reduce the risk of infection and amputation and improve function and quality of life. Wound care techniques are developing very quickly, which can help nurses and patients to improve the healing of foot ulcers in diabetic patients. Several wound care methods that can accelerate the healing process of foot ulcers in DM patients include modern wound dressings, the process of healing diabetic ulcers. With modern dressing methods, chronic wound care with modern dressings, the potential of green tea in wound healing, honey as a debridement agent. Objective: This study reviews several dressing methods that accelerate the healing process of foot ulcers in diabetic patients. This study uses a Systematic Review based on Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews & Meta-Analyses (PRISMA) to identify all published literature using relevant databases and keywords. In the 5 articles that we analyzed, the use of modern wound dressings proved to be more effective in accelerating wound healing, especially foot ulcers in diabetic patients. Modern wound care (Modern wound dressing), chronic wound care with modern dressings, the potential of green tea in wound healing, Honey as a debridement agent: a systematic review. And the role of the family in helping patients take medication regularly is the right choice to accelerate the healing process of foot ulcers in diabetic patients with more cost-effective treatment.
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