CLEAN AND HEALTHY LIVING PROGRAM BEHAVIOR (CHLB) OF STUDENTS AT THE AD DIINUL QAYYIM ISLAMIC BOARDING SCHOOL IN WEST LOMBOK.Background: Clean and Healthy Life Behavior (CHLB) the school environment is an effort to empower students, teachers, and the school community to know, want and be able treat CHLB. Health problems faced by student are not different from the problems faced by public school children, even for boarding students who will increase again with environmental health problems in the cottage they occupy.Purpose: This study was to determine the description of clean and healthy behavior (CHLB) of students at the Ad Diinul Qayyim Islamic Boarding School in West Lombok.Methods: A descriptive analytical study where the study was conducted with a one-time measurement which aims to find out the description of students' CHLB at the Ad Diinul Qayyim Islamic Boarding School.Results: The results obtained from the total respondents were 271 students that the majority of respondents were 182 (67.9%) had a picture of clean and healthy behaviors, namely enough, 87 (32.1%) respondents had a picture of clean and healthy life behavior that is good and 2 (0.7%) respondents have a picture of clean and healthy behavior, namely less.Conclusion; Islamic Boarding School is a form of religious education institution that grows and develops from and for the people who play an important role in the development of human resources, it is expected that the student and leaders and managers of Islamic boarding schools are not only proficient in moral and spiritual development with intellectual nuances religious, but can also be a driver of motivators and innovators in health development, as well as being a role model in clean and healthy lifestyle for the surrounding community.Keywords: Clean and Healthy Life Behavior (CHLB), students, Islamic Boarding SchoolPendahuluan: Perilaku Hidup Bersih dan Sehat (PHBS) tatanan lingkungan sekolah adalah upaya untuk memberdayakan siswa, guru, dan masyarakat lingkungan sekolah agar tahu, mau, dan mampu memperilakukan PHBS. Permasalahan kesehatan yang dihadapi santri-santri tidak berbeda dengan permasalahan yang dihadapi anak sekolah umum bahkan bagi santri yang mondok akan bertambah lagi dengan masalah kesehatan lingkungan yang ada di pondok yang mereka tempati.Tujuan: Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui Gambaran Perilaku Hidup Bersih dan Sehat (PHBS) Santri di Pondok Pesantren Ad Diinul Qayyim Lombok Barat.Metode: Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian deskriptif Analitik dimana penelitian dilakukan dengan pengukuran sekali waktu yang bertujuan untuk mengetahui gambaran PHBS santri di Pondok Pesantren Ad Diinul Qayyim.Hasil: Hasil yang didapatkan dari total responden sebanyak 271 siswa bahwa sebagian besar responden yaitu 182 (67,9%) memiliki gambaran perilaku hidup bersih dan sehat yaitu cukup, 87 (32,1%) responden memiliki gambaran perilaku hidup bersih dan sehat yaitu baik dan 2(0,7%)responden memiliki gambaran perilaku hidup bersih dan sehat yaitu kurang.Simpulan; Pondok Pesantren merupakan salah satu bentuk lembaga pendidikan keagamaan yang tumbuh dan berkembang dari oleh dan untuk masyarakat yang berperan penting dalam pengembangan sumber daya manusia, diharapkan para santri dan para pemimpin serta pengelola pondok pesantren tidak saja mahir dalam aspek pembangunan moral dan spiritual dengan intelektual yang bernuansa agamis, namun dapat pula menjadi penggerak motivator dan inovator dalam pembangunan kesehatan, serta menjadi teladan dalam berperilaku hidup bersih dan sehat bagi masyarakat sekitar.
Diabetes Mellitus is a condition characterized by an increase in blood glucose levels, accompanied by metabolic abnormalities. Increased blood sugar levels in DM can cause cholesterol levels in the blood to increase, causing atherosclerosis. Management of high cholesterol levels in DM patients is needed to prevent complications. One of non-pharmacological therapy that can be used in DM patients with high cholesterol levels is cupping therapy. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of cupping therapy on reducing cholesterol levels in patients with diabetes mellitus in Mantang Public Health Center. The type of research used is quasi experimental with one group pretest posttest design. The number of samples as many as 16 people taken by simple random sampling technique. This research was conducted in April-June 2019 in 3 villages in Batukliang District. Statistical test using paired t test on cholesterol levels before and after the intervention obtained a significance value of 0.000 (p-value <0.05) so that it can be concluded that there is a significant effect between cupping therapy and cholesterol levels in patients with diabetes mellitus. This research can be used as a nursing action for complementary treatment in DM patients with high cholesterol levels.
Effectiveness of Buerger Allen Exercise on lower limb circulation among patients with diabetes mellitusBackground: Buerger Allen Exercise is a specific exercise intended to improve circulation to the feet and leg using gravitational changes to influence the distribution of body fluids to alternately help emptying and fulfilling the blood columns, and by using muscle contraction through active movement of the ankle to improve circulation of peripheral blood vessel by driving blood and blood vessel. Ankle Brachial Index (ABI) is one of the indicators to assess changes in peripheral vascularization.Purpose: To know the effectiveness of Buerger Allen Exercise on lower limb circulation among patients with diabetes mellitusMethod: A quasi-experimental by pre- and post-test with controlled group, involving 28 participants divided by two group; interventional group and controlled group. The sampling technique is a non-probability sampling.Results: Shows by t-test and GLM-RM finds out that there are significant differences in the improvements of ABI average scores between interventional and controlled groups after Buerger Allen Exercise is conducted to the right leg with (p-value= 0.001; α = 0.05 ) and to the left leg with (p-value= 0.002; α = 0.05). While, GLM-RM in the research is still not able to determine the optimal point of time in practicing Buerger Allen Exercise.Conclusion: The effectiveness of Buerger Allen Exercise on lower limb circulation and suggestion that Buerger Allen Exercise can be applied as one of the nurse self-intervention to improve peripheral vascularization to patients with diabetes mellitusKeywords : Buerger Allen Exercise; Lower limb circulation; patients; diabetes mellitusPendahuluan: Buerger Allen Exercise adalah latihan khusus yang ditujukan untuk meningkatkan sirkulasi ke kaki dengan menggunakan perubahan gravitasi mempengaruhi distribusi cairan dalam tubuh dengan membantu secara bergantian untuk mengosongkan dan mengisi kolom darah, dan menggunakan kontraksi otot melalui gerakan aktif dari pergelangan kaki untuk meningkatkan sirkulasi pembuluh darah perifer dengan menggerakan darah dan pembuluh darah. Ankle Brachial Index (ABI) merupakan salah satu indikator untuk menilai perubahan vaskularisasi perifer.Tujuan: Untuk mengetahui pengaruh Buerger Allen Exercise terhadap sirkulasi ekstremitas bawah bagi penyandang diabetes melitusMetode : Menggunakan desain kuasi eksperimen pre post tes dengan kelompok kontrol, melibatkan 28 partisipan yang dibagi dalam dua kelompok; kelompok intervensi dan kelompok kontrol. Tehnik pengambilan sampel dengan non probability sampling. Penelitian ini menggunakan t-tes dan GLM-RM.Hasil : Uji t-tes didapatkan perbedaan yang signifikan rata-rata skor peningkatan ABI antara kelompok intervensi dan kontrol setelah dilakukan Buerger Allen Exercise pada kaki kanan dengan (p-value= 0,001; α = 0,05 ) dan pada kaki kiri dengan (p-value= 0,002; α = 0,05 ). Sedangkan dengan GLM-RM pada penelitian ini belum dapat menentukan titik optimum waktu pelaksanaan Buerger Allen Exercise.Simpulan: Adanya pengaruh Buerger Allen Exercise terhadap sirkulasi ekstremitas bawah dan disarankan agar Buerger Allen Exercise dapat diterapkan sebagai salah satu intervensi mandiri perawat dalam meningkatkan vaskularisasi perifer bagi penyandang diabetes melitus
According to World Health Organization, more than 50% of infant and child deaths are related to malnutrition. This study aims to determine the relationship between parenting and family support with the nutritional status of toddlers. This study is an analytical study with a cross-sectional approach. This research was conducted at Bintang Ceria Kindergarten, Jati Agung Subdistrict, South Lampung in October-November 2019. The population in this study were all toddlers and their mothers. The inclusion criteria of this study were toddlers and mothers who were willing to be respondents, while the exclusion criteria were toddlers who came with a caregiver (non-mother). The sampling technique was a total sample of 85 toddlers. The instruments used in this study were a questionnaire on parenting styles and family support as well as measuring nutritional status using a scale and a stadiometer to use bodyweight for height. The data was collected by weighing and measuring the toddler's height, then calculating the z-score, and distributing questionnaires containing questions on parenting and family support for the mothers of the children. Data analysis used univariate analysis in the form of percentage and bivariate analysis using the Spearman test. The study found that there is a relationship between parenting styles and family support with the nutritional status of toddlers. Families need to pay attention to and fulfill the needs of balanced nutritional intake for toddlers by providing more support and attention to their toddlers.
Pendidikan Kesehatan tentang Penanganan Disminore pada Remaja Putri Pondok Pesantren Assulamy, Lombok Barat. Pengetahuan remaja putri mengenai dismenorea masih belum cukup baik dan banyak di antara mereka tidak tahu cara menanganinya dengan benar. Dismenore pada usia remaja harus ditangani agar tidak terjadi dampak yang lebih buruk. Tujuan pengabdian masyarakat ini untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan tentang berbagai macam penanganan disminore. Pengabdian masyarakat dilakukan dengan memberikan pendidikan kesehatan melalui metode ceramah disertai leaflet dan demonstrasi penanganan disminore. Hasil evaluasi kegiatan terjadi peningkatkan pengetahuan tentang penanganan dismenore pada remaja putri siswi kelas 1 MTs Assulamy Lombok Barat setelah diberikan pendidikan kesehatan
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