The research work is designed to develop a technology for the disposal of phosphorus-containing waste through their complex processing to solve regional environmental problems. In this development, thermodynamic and kinetic patterns are determined and optimal process parameters are established using the method of mathematical planning of experiments.
This article discusses the method of obtaining phosphorus-containing components from cottrel dust from the industrial wastes of the New-Jambul phosphorus plant. Accumulated industrial waste heavily pollutes the environment and has a direct impact on all living things. Therefore, their processing is of special interest for the state and grant programs have been allocated in order to obtain new valuable substances. In order to solve these problems, a number of experimental works have been carried out to study the chemical and mineralogical composition and chemical structures during the heat treatment of cottrel dust—the waste of phosphorus production. The optimal parameters of the process of obtaining mono-calcium phosphate from cottrel dust were determined and the process of crystallization of mono-calcium phosphate was studied. A method has been developed for obtaining a phosphorus-containing fertilizer based on cottrel dust from the industrial waste of the New-Jambul phosphorus plant by means of sulfuric acid solutions. The advantage of the resulting phosphorus-containing fertilizer is that it has a high solubility and digestibility of phosphorus plants. They are also high in phosphorus-containing substances that ensure the growth and yield of agricultural plants. The developed method for obtaining phosphorus-containing fertilizers is aimed at reducing the accumulated industrial waste, which in turn allows you to regulate and improve the environmental situation in the region.
This article provides information on the technology of obtaining chelated organomineral micro fertilizers based on phosphorus and coal production waste to increase crop yields. The obtained chelated organomineral micro-fertilizers are involved in the structure formation of the soil and eliminate the deficiency of nutrients and increase productivity in the cultivation of crops, also aimed at reducing accumulated industrial waste, which in turn allows you to regulate the environmental situation and partially solve the issue of industrial waste disposal.
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