This research was conducted to (1) produce science material learning based Authentic Inquiry Learning which is appropriate to improve problem solving and students scientific attitude; (2) know the potency of developing scientific attitude in science learning material based authentic inquiry learning; and (3) know the potency of developing scientific attitude in science learning material based authentic inquiry learning. The research method was Research and Development (R & D), by pointing to Four D models and Borg & Gall Model. There were 4 main phases (define, design, develop, disseminate) and additional phases (preliminary field testing, main product revision, main field testing, and operational product revision). The instruments used included product validation questionnaire, problem solving test, observation sheet of problem solving, and scientific attitude questionnaire. Result data of validation, problem solving test, scientific attitude questionnaire were analyzed descriptively. The result showed that : (1) science learning material based authentic inquiry learning that was developed was considered as very good by expert lecturers and teachers, and it was appropriate to use in learning process; (2) science learning material based authentic inquiry learning could improve students' problem solving; (3) science learning material based authentic inquiry learning could improve students' scientific attitude.
Qualified elementary teachers are teachers who have competencies that meet the demands of the 21st century and the industry revolution 4.0. The 21st century competencies are ICT competency, cultural competency, the competency to implement culture-based learning, and personal competence in the form of self-efficacy. One way for developing such competencies in the digital age is by developing a learning resource which integrates Balinese culture with technology. This learning resource helps the elementary teachers to produce a new teaching style in the classroom that can boost their competencies, thereby quality learning that meet the demands of the 21st century can be realized.
Abstrak: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengoptimalkan potensi lokal baik sumber daya manusia maupun material sisa bencana untuk merevitalisasi sekolah terdampak bencana Merapi. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah Research and Development menggunakan lima fase perancangan pengajaran model spiral diadaptasi dari ‘five phases of instructional design’ dari Cennamo dan Kalk (2005:6). Kelima fase tersebut adalah: definisi, desain, peragaan, pengembangan, dan penyajian. Proses dimulai dari definisi menuju kearah fase desain, peragaan, pengembangan, dan penyajian secara spiral melibatkan calon pengguna, ahli materi, anggota tim instruktur, dan pebelajar. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan: (1) terjadi peningkatan keterampilan masyarakat dalam memanfaatkan limbah anorganik untuk membuat perangkat pembelajaran sains realistik, ditandai kemampuan menerjemahkan desain; (2) Respon guru dan siswa sangat baik (kategori rata-rata 4,3 dari skala 5) terhadap perangkat pembelajaran; dan (3) revitalisasi sekolah ditunjukkan dengan tersedianya perangkat pembelajaran sains yang dihasilkan masayarakat sehingga terjalin kemitraan yang kolaboratif. Kata Kunci: Perangkat pembelajaran inovatif, model revitalisasi sekolah, limbah anorganik
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