Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh pendekatan problem solving berbantuan lembar kerja peserta didik (LKPD) berbasis HOTS terhadap kemampuan berpikir kreatif siswa dalam pembelajaran matematika siswa kelas V SD Gugus 3 Kecamatan Makassar Kota Makassar. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan di UPT SPF SDN Maradekaya 1 Makassar dan UPT SPF SDN Maradekaya 2 Makassar dengan menggunakan metode kuantitatif eksperimen. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan melakukan tes, wawancara, dan dokumentasi. Uji normalitas menggunakan kolmogorov-smirnov dan uji homogenitas menggunakan levene test pada SPSS. Pengujian hipotesis dilakukan menggunakan independen sampel t test. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa hasil kemampuan berpikir kreatif siswa kelas eksperimen 1 dan kelas eksperimen 2 berdistribusi normal dan homogen. Kelas eksperimen 2 memperoleh rata-rata hasil pretest 63,33 dan posttest 74,79, kelas eksperimen 1 memperoleh rata-rata hasil pretest 56,78 dan posttest 89,28. Hasil uji independen sampel t test menunjukkan bahwa nilai sig. (2-tailed) 0.000 < 0,05. Dari data tersebut dapat disimpulkan bahwa terdapat pengaruh pendekatan problem solving berbantuan lembar kerja peserta didik (LKPD) berbasis HOTS terhadap kemampuan berpikir kreatif siswa dalam pembelajaran matematika siswa kelas V SD Gugus 3 Kecamatan Makassar Kota Makassar.
Students with special needs are students who need special treatment, especially in terms of learning, apart from being limited in communication and knowledge; they also have limitations in learning mathematics. One type of students with disabilities is deaf students. The purpose of this study was to describe how students understand mathematics, especially geometry material (shape rectangle) using cardboard media. The research subjects consisted of one female student with hearing loss seventh grade at the Inclusive School in Gresik Jawa Timur Indonesia. The selected research subjects are students with moderate hearing impairment to enable an interaction between researcher and subject. The research instrument uses video records to see how the subject understands (geometry) rectangular shapes through cardboard media and when students work on a given problem, photos to refer the results of student work, and written test in worksheets to get the data on student 'work. The data analysis technique used descriptive analysis by describing students' understanding in understanding rectangular shapes using cardboard media. The results showed that using visual objects students found it easier to identify geometric shapes based on their physical appearance. However, students had difficulty in defining rectangular shapes and did not find a relationship between rectangular shapes and square shapes. Deaf students in this study generally use the different ways that the students generally in expressing his understanding of the shapes rectangle.
This study illustrated the mathematical literacy ability of camper type students based on gender differences. The subject of this study were class X MIA students of SMAN 2 Takalar. This study is a descriptive study with a qualitative approach design. The data processed is Adversity Quotient data and students’ mathematical literacy abilities data. Adversity Response Profile (ARP) questionnaire was used to find out students with camper type. The test used to see the mathematical literacy ability of male and female students with camper type is PISA (Programme for International Student Assessment) question consists of three questions. Interviews were conducted to further explore students' mathematical literacy ability. Based on the data analysis, it was found that the mathematical literacy ability of the camper type female student was higher than the camper type male student.
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