Stress Management with Islamic and Psychological Approach this article discusses stress management with an Islamic and psychological approach. Stress can be experienced by everyone regardless of socioeconomic background. If stress causes a person to suffer from both physical and mental disorders, such as nausea, diarrhea, anxiety, decreased memory, and fatigue, then this includes negative stress termed distress. Stress that causes an increase in achievement motivation and performance, resulting in innovation and creativity, is called positive stress named eustress. The stress that requires management is the one that has a negative impact (distress) for those who experience it so that it is not prolonged and has a more serious impact. Various approaches and strategies are offered by experts to manage stress such as physiological, psychological and religious approaches. This study offers two approaches in managing stress, namely: (1) Islamic approach through remembrance, prayer, reading the Qur'an, and (2) psychological approach, namely time management, relaxation, meditation. These approaches have been empirically tested and proven effective in reducing stress experienced by individuals or groups.
This research was conducted to: (1) Determine the quality of education in public and private MTs in Gowa Regency, South Sulawesi; (2) Knowing the role of madrasa heads in supporting the improvement of the quality of Islamic education; (3) Knowing the application of the leadership type of madrasah principals in supporting the improvement of the quality of Islamic education; (4) Knowing the implementation of madrasah leadership in supporting the improvement of the quality of Islamic education. This study uses three approaches, phenomenology, management and multiple case studies. The types of data sources in this research consist of primary data and secondary data. Data collection techniques consist of observation, interviews, and documentation. The data analysis technique by data reduction, data presentation, and data verification. The results of this study indicate that: (a) the quality of education at public and private MTs has met 8 (eight) National Education Standards; (b) The role of the madrasa head in supporting the improvement of the quality of Islamic education in public and private MTs; (c) The leadership style of the head of the public and private MTs madrasah uses a democratic leadership style; (d) The strategy of the head of madrasa in improving the quality of Islamic education in the two madrasas has implemented several strategies, namely human resource development programs, curriculum, teacher professionalism, students, facilities and infrastructure, public relations, and fund management (finance).
This article aims to analyze spiritualism education in the Quran. The discussion focuses on four sub-discussions, namely: (1) The meaning of spiritualism in the Quran; (2) spiritual aspects of the Quran; (3) methods of Quran spirituality; and (4) the implications of Quran spirituality. This literature review documents various books, journals, and other research results as data sources. The collected data were then analyzed using content analysis techniques. The results of the study show that the concept of spiritualism in the perspective of the Koran is related to the world of the spirit, close to God, contains mysticism and interiority, and is equated with the essentials. Based on tracing the verses of the Quran, the three dimensions of spirituality in it are the dimension of transcendental, the dimension of norms, and the dimension of values. There are three methods of Quranic spirituality, namely tazakkur (remembrance of Allah), tafakkur (thinking about nature), and tadabbur (thinking about revelations or verses of Allah). The implications of the spirituality of the Koran are manifested in two terms in tasawuf spiritualism, namely al-maqāmat (the path to Sufism) and al-aḥwāl (the Sufi character).
Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui tingkat kecemasan mahasiswa pgmi selama masa pandemi dimana yang menajdi latar belakang dari penelitian ini nadalah adanya paparan virus corona jenis SARS-CoV-2 sehingga menimnulkan masalah psikologis pada mahasiswa sehingga menimbulkan kecemasan dan stress.penelitian ini menggunakan metode survei dengan teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan angket yang didistribusikan kepada 150 mahasiswa pgmi. Hasil penelitian didapatkan temuan mahasiswa mengalami tingkat kecemasan di masa pandemi ini dengan persetase 50% merasakan sangat cemas, 30% merasa cemas, 15% merasa tidak cemas, dan 5 % merasakan sangat tidak cemas dengan kondisi pandemi yang terjadi sekarang ini. Munculnya kecemasan yang berlebihan atau axienty disosder lebih pada adanya rasa takut terinveksi atau tertular oleh virus corona ini serta keadaan pendapatan atau penghasilan keluarga yang mengalami penurunan.
Leadership in the pesantren environment has an interesting dynamic. This environmental base is generally religious with leadership that is patronized by religious leaders such as kyai, then stereotypes are built in people's understanding that the kyai is the sole leader in a pesantren, or it is common for every pesantren to be cared for and led by a kyai who makes the position of this leader the single colour of leadership. in the pesantren environment. This research is interactive qualitative research with descriptive quantitative analysis. Data retrieval used questionnaires, historical data that already exists. This study used data collection techniques using observation, questionnaire, interview, and documentation techniques. The validity of the research data was checked by using triangulation. The results show that the autocratic leadership model sees the organization as a mechanical tool and all decisions are in the hands of the leader, while the charismatic leadership model can include believing the truth from the leader, accepting what the leader says without asking, carrying out tasks based on the awareness and direction of the leader, encouraging employees in achieving the mission of the institution, encouraging employees to improve performance.
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengungkap dampak dukungan orangtua dan budaya sekolah dalam bentuk tindak pembelajaran guru terhadap peningkatan prestasi belajar anak. Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif-phenomenologis dalam rancangan penelitian multi situs. Hasil penelitian yang berkaitan dengan fokus dukungan orangtua terhadap pendidikan anak menunjukkan bahwa keterlibatan orangtua dalam pendidikan anak didorong oleh rasa cinta-kasih sayang terhadap anak dalam rangka mengemban amanah dari Allah untuk mempersiapkan kehidupan anak yang lebih baik,
This study aims to determine, study and analyze character education management and its effectiveness at SDIT Al-Fityan School Gowa and SDIT Al-Biruni Mandiri Makassar. This research is a qualitative research with a phenomenological approach. The method of collecting data is through interviews with school principals, vice principals for curriculum affairs, students, homerooms and teachers. Other data sources are through observation and documentation. The data obtained were analyzed by data reduction steps, data presentation and conclusion drawing. The results of this study indicate that character education planning begins with establishing the school's vision, mission, goals and programs, as well as determining character values, designing a curriculum that integrates character values into an integrated syllabus and lesson plans based on Islamic education. The organization of character education is carried out by the principal through coordination between elements, division of tasks based on SOPs, controlling and evaluating. implementation. Implementation of character education through (1) integrating character values into Islamic values-based learning, (2) through apperception activities or morning briefings, (3) mentoring activities or Islamic Personal Development, (4) Al-Qur'an mentoring, outing class and outbound. Character education is also carried out through extracurricular activities, habituation of worship and Islamic etiquette, modeling and school culture. Supervision of character education from the principal, and homeroom supervision of students through mutaba'ah/scoring boards. The implementation of character education has formed students who are able to be religious, able to apply Islamic etiquette, very good in tolerance, speak politely, independently, help, socially care, honest, disciplined, confident, cooperative and responsible.
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