In this paper, electric vehicle (EV) system using bi-directional DC-DC converter which can control the type of low-voltage and high-current battery is proposed. Proposed system uses isolated DC-DC converter for voltage compensation. The proposed topology has a form in which the inputs are connected in parallel and the outputs are connected in series in battery and isolated converters. The basic concept of dc-dc converter is integrated boost-flyback converter. This converter has the advantage of high step-up voltage by boost converter and system isolation by flyback converter. The motor driving mode for the EV can be divided into two such as motoring mode and regenerative braking mode. In the EV system, the regenerative braking control is used during deceleration. The simulation of motoring and regenerative braking mode using proposed system is performed and the result, verify the proposed control method.
Index Terms--ElectricVehicle (EV), Integrated Boost-Flyback Converter, Low-Voltage and High-Current Type Battery, IPMSM Control.
In this paper, the method and a control algorithm for detecting resonant destruction of a resonant auxiliary power supply for railway vehicle are proposed. It is essential to reduce the weight of the electric equipment attached to the lower part of the railway vehicle because it greatly affects the life of the railway vehicle, such as wheel and bearing. In order to reduce the weight and volume of the auxiliary power supply, in the case of windings, high-speed switching should be performed by lowering the input voltage. Therefore, in this paper, the auxiliary power supply control algorithm using an LLC resonant converter to reduce the weight of auxiliary power supply for railway vehicle is proposed, and the method of detecting resonant destruction due to device failure of a resonant converter is proposed. The proposed algorithm steps down the wire voltage using an input buck converter for high-speed switching, and the inverter input voltage is controlled through the LLC resonant converter. In addition, ZVS (Zero Voltage Switching) is operated to minimize the loss of the resonant converter, and the optimal design of the resonant tank is also proposed. In order to detect resonant destruction, a detection method formulated by analyzing the resonant current peak value for the load capacity is proposed. The algorithm proposed in this paper is verified by simulation and experiment.
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