Drop-out is not a definite term. Instead, it consists of different dimensions. 3 personal factors for predicting a drop-out could be identified: suffering from depression, negative health assessment and lack of social support. Generally speaking, drop-out of vocational retraining is a complex and mainly situational process which can hardly be predicted by personal factors, job-biographies or foregoing unemployment.
About 75% of the participants of the vocational retraining succeeded in getting a job within the range of 18 months after finishing the retraining. Indicators for successful Return to Work are a high identification with the new vocation, effective coping with the remaining health problems, and an accepted arrangement with the disabilities in the work place and in everyday-life, a positive anticipation of the health condition in the future, and last but not least a satisfying social inclusion. As specific risk constellations for Return to Work emerged a lack of partnership, unfinished mental coping with the illness, negative subjective health prognosis, and a more passive attitude to life.
Die Metapher der »Bewegung« stand nach dem endlosen Stillstand des Grabenkrieges und der traumatischen Niederlage des Ersten Weltkrieges in Deutschland im Mittelpunkt militärischer Innovation und politischer Militanz. Die radikalen Folgerungen aus dem Kriegserlebnis durch einen militanten Teil der Frontgeneration und ihre Wirkung auf die nachwachsende Generation bildeten einen wichtigen Ausgangspunkt für den Aufstieg der NS-Bewegung. Diese Studie stellt in innovativer und pointierter Weise den mentalitätsgeschichtlichen Zusammenhang zwischen den Erfahrungen des Ersten Weltkrieges, den politischen Dynamiken der Weimarer Republik und dem Nationalsozialismus her.
Qualitative-hermeneutical methods generate - apart from diagnostic attributions and theoretical hypotheses - new factors effective for return to work with importance for rehabilitants; these factors refer to their embeddedness in processes, interrelations and interactions between biography, context factors, and administrative routines. The results identify specific needs for post-rehabilitation services supporting persons with risk constellations.
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