This study aims to analyze or examine the mathematical thinking student type of reasoning in completing problem-solving question. The subjects in this study were 29 students from one of the schools in Palembang, totalling 29 students will be taken 6 students after the test. The instrument used in this study is a problem solving question totalling 2 items. In this research the mathematical thinking is more focused on the ability of reasoning which is divided into 3 types namely deductive and inductive. The results of the analysis of mathematical thinking type reasoning show that from question number 1 there are three different answers from 6 subjects, from the answers and results of their interviews can be concluded that in working on number one, 3 students use deductive reasoning, 2 students use inductive reasoning and 1 student is wrong in using formulas, and from question number 2 of the six students only three can meet the three indicators of inductive reasoning, most only arrive at the stage of expression of generality.
The issue of halal is an important requirement for a Muslim, including tourism. In Indonesia, there has been a discourse on halal tourism recently, because of the needs of the Muslim community who are known as the majority of the population in Indonesia. Therefore, this study tries to look at the perspectives of Indonesian Moslem scholars regarding this issue. This research is a descriptive-qualitative field research. The research method uses in-depth interviews to see their views on the issue. From the results of the research, it was found that 55.6% of the scholars agreed with the regulation of halal tourism, because this would improve the economy of the people (55.6%) and was the guidance of Islamic law (55.6%). When asked about matters related to halal tourism, the scholars revealed 3 things, namely tourist destinations, culinary spots, and lodging (hotels). Regarding the Borobudur temple, the scholars disagree (44.4%) on making it as a halal tourist destination, because the place does not belong to Muslims, but is a legacy of Buddhist civilization.
Mathematical thinking is a thought process in developing a mathematical perspective that involves other mathematical abilities such as modeling, reasoning, proving, symbolization, representation, abstraction, and mathematization. This study aims to describe the design results of problem-solving question that can be used to measure mathematical thinking type mathematization. This research is design research consisting of five stages, namely: preliminary design, focus group discussions, trials, observations and interviews, and retrospective analysis. The instrument consisted of test, observation, and interview. Data analysis uses qualitative methods. Based on data analysis, the problem-solving questions that are designed can already measure mathematical thinking type mathematization. This can be theoretically seen from the results of focus group discussions, which states the questions have been based on content, construct and language. Illustrated from the results of the trial, the strategies that have been used by the subject specifically on question number 1 is by making pictures and using certain mathematical formulas. Which solution illustrates that the subject has geometrization and formalization capabilities. Whereas in problem number 2, the mathematical ability that arises is connecting and formalization because in solving problems most subjects associate certain mathematical concepts and ideas with use facts, concepts and rules of mathematics.
Artikel ini mengkaji pemikiran Ibrahim kalin tentang teologis A Common Word sebagai basis hubungan relasional islam-Kristen. Ibrahim kalin merupakan salah seorang intelektual Turkey kontemporer yang cukup berpengaruh. Dengan pendekatan historis dan filsafat kontemporer, Ibrahim Kalin menemukan basis teologis A Common Word hubungan Islam dan Kristen yang kuat dalam praktek Islam pada zaman Nabi SAW. Dan ini dapat menjadi landasan pengembangan hubungan Islam-Kristen yang positif dan harmonis. Dan hubungan Islam-Kristen yang adem panas selama ini, sesungguhnya berangkat dari polemic teologis paska Nabi SAW sebagai respon terhadap persoalan geopolitik zaman itu, sehingga berdampak pada hubungan Islam-kristen yang bersifat fluktuatif, dan cenderung kurang harmonis. Lebih lanjut, perubahan politik dan social dunia barat, juga tidak memberikan kontribusi dalam pengembangan hubungan relasional Islam Kristen. Karena paradigam hubungan unipolar yang dikembangan dunia barat, justru semakin merusak ragam peradaban yang berbeda dengan dunia barat. Oleh karena pengembangan hubungan Islam-Kristen kedepan harus mengedepankan pola multipolar, keragaman dunia dan kesetaraan.
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