The article discloses the causes of the unstable state of the Russian economic system and the necessity of formation of an adequate control system. The control system adequacy is based on its ability to maintain parity of innovation and the digital economy, providing for the synergistic effect in order to achieve the maximum stability of the Russian economic system. The definition and the theory of innovation economy is provided for, linking the main function of the economy and the ability to make productive use of competitive advantages. Being oriented to structural stability, the control system should combine a set of the interrelated and ordered, in a certain way, elements of the innovation economy. The essence of the digital economy, associated with a functional component of the stability of the Russian economic system, is disclosed. The article provides for the methodology of parity of innovation and digital economy in the management system, taking into account the classical postulates of the functioning and development of the economic system. Parity of the innovation and digital economy in the management system is considered as a set of management functions that ensure the transfer of reproducible resources, with the formation of a new structural form. The methodology for assessing the parity of the innovation and digital economy in the management system, based on the analysis of dependencies of significant indicators of the vector function, is developed. The mechanism of ensuring parity of the innovation and digital economy in control system is offered, the important factors, range of recommendations, offers and instruments of implementation are revealed. The closed-cycle procedure of ensuring parity of the innovation and digital economy in control system having, consisting of the process of the analysis, the organization and control performed taking into account the laws and the principles of systematology, is provided for. The connection of the physics of the process of ensuring the parity of innovation and digital economics in the control system with the principle of Clasp Locker fastener is shown.
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The need for design of a regional economic security system is determined by high external dependence of the Russian economy and by absence of firm levers influencing international means of interaction. Low social and economic indexes of Russia in relation to extreme critical values indicate unsatisfactory state of its economic security. In accordance with the Strategy of economic security of the Russian Federation until 2030 determination of national security threats and identification of the key indicators becomes a necessary attribute of the Russian economics. The present article reveals the mechanism of a regional economic security system development including stages of economic indexes dynamics analysis and building an IDF0 model. Design is based on the international standards of quality management for design (ISO 10006:2017 Quality management systems – Guidelines for quality management in projects) and on requirements to a quality management system (ISO 9001:2015 Quality management systems – Requirements). Complex analysis is associated with assessment of accession rates normalized importance including building of a neural network and carrying out cluster analysis. Complex analysis of accession rates of the Russian region economic indexes using SPSS Statistics software resulted in identification of the determining factors for clustering. In order to improve stability of a regional economic security system all the processes are synchronized in the optimal mode, verified and validated to provide consistency of output data and input parameters. There are options to change significant relations with processes and stages of a regional economic security system design in order to adjust IDF0 model of a regional economic security system.
В предлагаемой статье автор показывает возросшее значение национального государства в обеспечении условий устойчивого роста инновационной экономики. Выделяются как институционально-правовые направления деятельности государства, направленные на формирование благоприятной предпринимательской среды, так и меры чисто экономического, в том числе прямого стимулирующего и финансового характера.Ключевые слова: инновационная экономика, инновационный рост, поддержка инновационной деятельности, институционально-правовая среда.
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