Технологическое Предпринимательство Как Фактор Инновационного Развития Провинциального Региона

Белокур, О.С.; Цветкова, Г.С.

doi:10.18334/eo.9.3.40918

Cited by 2 publications

(1 citation statement)

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“…В этой предметной области можно отметить работу [19], где показана зависимость возникновения стартапов от представленности в регионе студентов математических специальностей и уровня использования информационных технологий в бизнесе, а также описан ускоренный отток технологических предпринимателей из отдаленных от Москвы и Санкт-Петербурга регионов. Влияние технологического предпринимательства на инновационный рост провинциальных регионов изучалось в статье [20], где было установлено, что затраты на технологические инновации не влияют на динамику валового регионального продукта (ВРП) из-за институциональных и инфраструктурных факторов. В исследовании [21] рассматривается положительная взаимосвязь между экспортным потенциалом региона и созданием молодежных технологических стартапов.…”

Section: Introductionunclassified

The Efficiency of Technological Entrepreneurship Development in Russia: Spatial Aspect

Korchagin¹

2020

Vektor nauki Tol'yattin. gos. univ., Ser. Ekon. upr.

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The development of technological entrepreneurship is necessary since new technologies and the level of knowledge are the factors determining the macroeconomic indicators, along with capital and labor. It is essential to identify the effectiveness of the development of technological entrepreneurship as an institution that transforms the research, development, and intellectual property into ready-made advanced production technologies. The paper studies the interrelation between the resources available to technological entrepreneurship (the level of costs for research and development, intellectual property) and the results in the form of the creation of new technologies. The author carried out the analysis at the national and regional levels. For this reason, two new indicators are calculated: the ratio of the number of patents for inventions to the number of the developed advanced production technologies; the ratio of the number of the developed advanced production technologies to the internal costs of research and development. At the national level, the author studied the change in these indicators for 2000–2018, determined trends and dynamics peculiarities. The study identified the influence of changes in the methodology of statistical accounting in 2011–2012 on assessing technological entrepreneurship efficiency. At the regional level, the author studied the variants of indicators of the effectiveness of technological entrepreneurship development, evaluated the nature of the distribution, and concluded on the degree of regional asymmetry. The paper includes the analytical grouping of Russian regions by the effectiveness of technological entrepreneurship development and its use of the resources of the national innovation system. The key features of the national dynamics of technological entrepreneurship efficiency are the improvement of the efficiency of the usage of intellectual property (patents) in general over the period and the unstable nature of this indicator in the last 5–7 years. At the regional level, the author noted a right-sided asymmetry in the distribution of both indicators and identified the regions with the highest and lowest efficiency of technological entrepreneurship development. The study showed that technological entrepreneurship efficiency does not always coincide with the positions of a region in the innovative development ratings.

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Section: Introductionunclassified

The Efficiency of Technological Entrepreneurship Development in Russia: Spatial Aspect

Korchagin¹

2020

Vektor nauki Tol'yattin. gos. univ., Ser. Ekon. upr.

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Significant factors of spatial and industrial development of region in conditions of digitalization

Glezman

Урасова

2022

Vestnik of Astrakhan State Technical University. Series: Economics

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The development of spatial-industrial structures of the regions of the Russian Federation in today’s reality occurs under the complex influence of heterogeneous factors, to study which the economists use different approaches. The theory of the new digital economy is currently in the formation; therefore, the definition of many elements is under discussion, which has predetermined the multiplicity of classifications of factors for spatial and sectoral development of the regions in conditions of digitalization in the scientific literature. There is considered the author’s approach to identification and study of significant factors of regional spatial and sectoral development in the conditions of digitalization, highlighted in accordance with the key directions of spatial and sectoral development of the Russian Federation entities on the basis of state (regional) program documents. Investment, production, natural resources, entrepreneurial activity and human capital factors have been identified as the most significant factors influencing the development of spatial and sectoral structures in the Volga-Kama macro-region. The analysis of the impact of these factors is carried out through the formation of synthetic indicators, including regional statistical data in the dynamics for 2016-2020. Based on the construction of regression models, the analysis of the impact of the factors under study on the economic and spatial development of territories was carried out; the trends demonstrating the declining importance of productive capacity in the development of spatial and sectoral structures of regions and the growing importance of the investment factor in terms of investment in breakthrough technologies of the digital future were identified. The study leads to the conclusion that in the conditions of digitalization of the economy there is a shift in the priorities of spatial and sectoral development of the regions from production spheres to technological areas directly related to Industry 4.0, in which a significant part of investments of the studied subjects of the Volga-Kama macro-region of the Russian Federation is concentrated.

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Технологическое Предпринимательство Как Фактор Инновационного Развития Провинциального Региона

Cited by 2 publications

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The Efficiency of Technological Entrepreneurship Development in Russia: Spatial Aspect

The Efficiency of Technological Entrepreneurship Development in Russia: Spatial Aspect

Significant factors of spatial and industrial development of region in conditions of digitalization

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