“…High volume ratio favors their practical application and efficient up-conversion. Due to the smaller size of the crystallized K 3 LuF 6 nanocrystals compared to the wavelength of VIS-NIR light, light scattering from nanocrystals can be neglect and high transparency at VIS-NIR region is maintained in GC samples, 22,26 as depicted in Figure 1B. The former five main absorption peaks centered at 377, 487, 518, 542, and 651 nm are corresponding to the transitions from ground 4 I 15/2 level to excited 4 G 11/2 , 4 F 7/2 , 2 H 11/2 , 4 S 3/2 , and 4 F 9/2 states of Er 3+ , respectively.…”