2020
DOI: 10.35686/pa2020.2
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Wooden Well at the First Farmers’ Settlement Area in Uničov, Czech Republic

Abstract: Some of the most extraordinary finds from the Early Neolithic period are wooden wells. These constructions permit unusual insights into Neolithic settlements, their subsistence and environment, as well as into the surrounding landscape. A recent excavation of a Neo lithic settlement at Uničov in central Moravia, Czech Republic, yielded the discovery of a wooden well with a sediment infill from the beginning of the Neolithic period and allowed to study an array of topics by a multi-proxy approach using a set of… Show more

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Cited by 7 publications
(7 citation statements)
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“…During the MN (ALP; Bükk Culture), barley, einkorn and emmer were still dominant in the charred crop assemblages with a wider spectrum of crops (Linum usitatissimum, flax and Papaver somniferum, opium poppy), weeds, and a clear indication for the exploitation of forested areas in Transdanubia where predominantly brown earth soils were used for crop farming for which forest parcels had to be cleared first. Note that the cultivation of P. somniferum was also demonstrated at Neolithic sites in Czechia (Vostrovská et al 2020), but direct 14 C dating has not been done on these seeds in this region, unlike in SW Europe (Salavert et al 2020). Agrostemma githago (common corncockle), Setaria cf.…”
Section: Archaeobotanical and Archaeozoological Evidence On Crop Farm...mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…During the MN (ALP; Bükk Culture), barley, einkorn and emmer were still dominant in the charred crop assemblages with a wider spectrum of crops (Linum usitatissimum, flax and Papaver somniferum, opium poppy), weeds, and a clear indication for the exploitation of forested areas in Transdanubia where predominantly brown earth soils were used for crop farming for which forest parcels had to be cleared first. Note that the cultivation of P. somniferum was also demonstrated at Neolithic sites in Czechia (Vostrovská et al 2020), but direct 14 C dating has not been done on these seeds in this region, unlike in SW Europe (Salavert et al 2020). Agrostemma githago (common corncockle), Setaria cf.…”
Section: Archaeobotanical and Archaeozoological Evidence On Crop Farm...mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…V oblastech s hojným zastoupením černozemí byla zaznamenána velmi vysoká abundance dubu, což zde pravděpodobně dokládá kontinuální přítomnost lesostepní vegetace (Novák et al 2017;Novák et al 2018). Příkladem může být soubor uhlíků datovaný do kultury s lineární keramikou získaný v lokalitě Těšetice-Kyjovice "Sutny" (Vostrovská et al 2020).…”
Section: Regionální Rozdílyunclassified
“…Podíl uhlíků habru (Carpinus) narůstá od neolitu do závěru pravěku (doby římské), kdy dosahuje svého maxima. Počátek šíření habru dokumentuje nález souboru habrových oříšků v neolitické studni kultury s lineární keramikou v Uničově na Olomoucku (Vostrovská et al 2020). Šíření habru ve střední Evropě je často dáváno do souvislosti s výmladkovým hospodařením (Kuneš 2015).…”
Section: Regionální Rozdílyunclassified
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