“…Since a low-power, low-frequency time reference is desired in lowpower WSNs, RC-based oscillators are preferred rather than the LC-based topologies [218,224]. A solution is found using a well-known harmonic oscillator structure: the Wien bridge oscillator [22,32,219]. As will be shown, however, the classical Wien bridge design using an operational amplifier is not suitable when external parameters such as supply voltage and temperature are varying.…”