2010
DOI: 10.1007/s10792-010-9357-0
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Vogt–Koyanagi–Harada disease occurring during interferon-alpha and ribavirin therapy for chronic hepatitis C virus infection

Abstract: We report a case of Vogt-Koyanagi-Harada (VKH) disease in a 30-year-old patient who was receiving interferon-alpha and ribavirin therapy for chronic hepatitis C virus infection. The intraocular inflammation responded to systemic corticosteroid and mycophenolate mofetil treatment. Physicians should be aware of the association between interferon-alpha and ribavirin therapy for hepatitis C virus infection and the development of VKH disease.

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Cited by 15 publications
(7 citation statements)
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“…Some scholars believe that viral infection may be an important cause of VKHD. The clinical samples involved in such studies include cerebrospinal fluid aqueous humour and serum, and the types of viruses tested include herpes simplex virus (HSV), herpes zoster virus (VZV), cytomegalovirus (CMV), Epstein‒Barr virus (EBV) and human herpes virus type 6 (HHV-6) [ 32 , 50 52 ]. The research trends related to viral infection have declined in the past five years, but it is worth noting that many clinical studies and case reports in the past three years found that VKHD was associated with COVID-19 as well as with the COVID-19 vaccine [ 54 61 ].…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Some scholars believe that viral infection may be an important cause of VKHD. The clinical samples involved in such studies include cerebrospinal fluid aqueous humour and serum, and the types of viruses tested include herpes simplex virus (HSV), herpes zoster virus (VZV), cytomegalovirus (CMV), Epstein‒Barr virus (EBV) and human herpes virus type 6 (HHV-6) [ 32 , 50 52 ]. The research trends related to viral infection have declined in the past five years, but it is worth noting that many clinical studies and case reports in the past three years found that VKHD was associated with COVID-19 as well as with the COVID-19 vaccine [ 54 61 ].…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Vogt-Koyanagi-Harada (VKH) syndrome and panuveitis are also described in patients during IFN treatment (21,79) . The diagnosis of VKH is confirmed by retinal fluorescein angiography, typically showing multiple dots in the retinal pigment epithelium, and bilateral serous retinopathy and serous retinal detachment in combination with papillitis and optic disc edema (80) .…”
Section: Ocular Changes Associated With Ifn and Ribavirin Treatmentmentioning
confidence: 98%
“…In addition to the study of genetic susceptibility, virus infection is also an important research hotspot [23,[41][42][43][44][45][46]. In addition, some scholars believe that viral infection may be an important cause of VKHD.…”
Section: Focus On Vkhd Researchmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In addition, some scholars believe that viral infection may be an important cause of VKHD. The clinical samples involved in the study included cerebrospinal uid aqueous humor and serum, and the types of viruses tested included herpes simplex virus (HSV), herpes zoster virus (VZV), Cytomegalovirus (CMV), and Epstein-Barr virus (EBV) and human herpes virus type 6 (HHV-6) [23,[41][42][43]. The trend of research related to viral infection has declined in the past ve years, but it is worth noting that many clinical studies and case reports have found VKHD associated with COVID-19 in the past three years as well as with the COVID-19 vaccine [45][46][47][48][49][50][51][52].…”
Section: Focus On Vkhd Researchmentioning
confidence: 99%