2003
DOI: 10.1016/s0167-577x(03)00137-x
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Vibrational and impedance spectroscopic studies on lithium vanadate prepared by solid-state reaction

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Cited by 23 publications
(15 citation statements)
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“…The average force constant also increased with Ni substitution, which is consistent with the variation of the A 1g Raman shift. This indicates that Ni substitution gave rise to more stabled [Mn(Ni)O 6 ] octahedron in spinel LiNi x Mn 2 À x O 4 .The force constant can be related to the average Mn(Ni) -O bond length (r) by the equation[32],f ¼ 17=r 3 ð3ÞFig. 9 shows the variation of the average Mn(Ni) -O bond length as a function of Ni content in LiNi x Mn 2 À x O 4 .…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…The average force constant also increased with Ni substitution, which is consistent with the variation of the A 1g Raman shift. This indicates that Ni substitution gave rise to more stabled [Mn(Ni)O 6 ] octahedron in spinel LiNi x Mn 2 À x O 4 .The force constant can be related to the average Mn(Ni) -O bond length (r) by the equation[32],f ¼ 17=r 3 ð3ÞFig. 9 shows the variation of the average Mn(Ni) -O bond length as a function of Ni content in LiNi x Mn 2 À x O 4 .…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…It should be noted that in this study, the A 1g mode only gave average information on the [Mn(Ni)O 6 ] octahedron because the Mn 4+ -O, Mn 3+ -O and Ni -O Raman bands are difficult to separate due to the similar Raman scattering of the three bonds. The vibrational frequency of the A 1g symmetrical stretching is determined by the equation[32] …”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Moreover, the VO stretching vibration of Bis‐VPF at 941 cm −1 and the bending vibration of VO bonds in Bis‐VPF at 649, 607, and 435 cm −1 are not observed in the spectrum of Bis‐PF. Due to a strong VO bond at 822 cm −1 is overlapped with the peak of para CH substitutions on the phenolic ring, the peak at 822 cm −1 in the spectrum of Bis‐VPF became large as it compared with the peak at 756 cm −1 . Therefore, the differences between the two spectra of Bis‐VPF and Bis‐PF confirm the formation of VO bonds in Bis‐VPF and the consumption of OH groups in Bis‐PF due to the reaction between Bis‐PF and vanadate.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Laser Raman spectra were recorded using Renishaw inVia Raman microscope instrument in the range 200-1400 cm -1 . The appearance of the intensity peak at 948 cm -1 arises from the symmetric vibration of the V=O double bond contains contribution of oxygen atom since they show low intensity upon lithium substitution [6]. In Figure 2 shows a strong broad band in the 700-850 cm -1 region is ascribable to the stretching frequencies of the VO 4 tetrahedral stretching frequencies [4].…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 93%