2009
DOI: 10.1111/j.1365-2222.2009.03216.x
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Vascular endothelial growth factor in allergen‐induced nasal inflammation

Abstract: Nasal VEGF secretion in response to allergen exposure may augment eosinophilic inflammation in the nasal mucosa of patients with AR.

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Cited by 23 publications
(26 citation statements)
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“…After the nasal exposure to allergen, infiltration of inflammatory cells, such as activated eosinophils and Th2 cells, into the nasal mucosa is induced by cytokines, chemical mediators, chemokines and growth factors [18,19]. Cytokines such as IL-5, IL-4, IL-13 and granulocyte-macrophage colonystimulating factor (GM-CSF) are produced mainly in Th2 cells and mast cells; however, eosinophils also have the potential to produce these cytokines [18,20,21].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…After the nasal exposure to allergen, infiltration of inflammatory cells, such as activated eosinophils and Th2 cells, into the nasal mucosa is induced by cytokines, chemical mediators, chemokines and growth factors [18,19]. Cytokines such as IL-5, IL-4, IL-13 and granulocyte-macrophage colonystimulating factor (GM-CSF) are produced mainly in Th2 cells and mast cells; however, eosinophils also have the potential to produce these cytokines [18,20,21].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Although the clinical implications remain obscure, elevated levels of beta-lactoglobulin-specific serum IgA and IgG4 have been associated with cow's milk allergy [40] . Increased IgA levels have also been observed in the nasal lavage fluid of patients with allergic rhinitis [41] . IL-3 stimulates the release of large quantities of histamine, LTC4, IL-4, and IL-13 from basophils [42] .…”
Section: Molecular Messengers Of Allergymentioning
confidence: 95%
“…These studies suggest that innate immunity agonists such as poly(I:C) can be used to activate the RLH pathway and control VEGF tissue responses in diseases such as asthma. Elevated levels of VEGF are also believed to be involved in the pathogenesis of a variety of other diseases including tumor angiogenesis, rheumatoid arthritis, inflammatory bowel disease, psoriasis, allergic rhinitis, and wet macular degeneration (3,(57)(58)(59)(60)(61). Thus, it is tempting to speculate that poly(I:C) and/or other RLH agonists can be used to treat these disorders as well.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%