2005
DOI: 10.1007/s11177-006-0006-7
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Variation and Divergence of Multilocus Genome Markers in the Species of the Genus Chironomus (Diptera, Chironomidae)

Abstract: Variation and divergence patterns of the multilocus genome markers in twelve Chironomus species belonging to the plumosus and piger sibling-species groups were examined by use of polymerase chain reaction with arbitrary primers (RAPD method). The chironomid species showed high levels of the RAPD markers polymorphism. The genetic distances (GD) were determined between the species within the group of closely related species, as well as between the species from different groups. The estimates obtained characteriz… Show more

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Cited by 9 publications
(9 citation statements)
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“…Thus, the use of another nuclear gene might be more appropriate for Chironomus species identifications. Other studies have used the nuclear internal transcribed spacer (ITS) region to separate C. plumosus from C. entis as well as other Chironomus species (Gunderina & Katokhin 2011;Martin 2011;Gunderina 2012). The nuclear carbamoylphosphate synthetase (CAD) region has also been successfully used to identify chironomid species (Carew et al 2011).…”
Section: Approaches Used To Delimit Chironomus Speciesmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Thus, the use of another nuclear gene might be more appropriate for Chironomus species identifications. Other studies have used the nuclear internal transcribed spacer (ITS) region to separate C. plumosus from C. entis as well as other Chironomus species (Gunderina & Katokhin 2011;Martin 2011;Gunderina 2012). The nuclear carbamoylphosphate synthetase (CAD) region has also been successfully used to identify chironomid species (Carew et al 2011).…”
Section: Approaches Used To Delimit Chironomus Speciesmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In spite of relative geographic proximity, the genetic distances between Caucasian populations are quite large (Table 6), and they do not form a single cluster of Caucasian populations. The distance value between populations of Central and South Caucasus (0.3853) does not exceed the distance range (0.136–0.474) for different population of the one species (Gunderina 2001). At the same time, the distance value between populations of Central Caucasus and Eastern Ciscaucasia (0.5318) in one hand and the distance value between populations of Eastern Ciscaucasia and South Caucasus (0.8232) in other hand exceeds those ranges and fall in the distance range (0.474–2.815) for different subspecies (Gunderina 2001).…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 83%
“…The distance value between populations of Central and South Caucasus (0.3853) does not exceed the distance range (0.136–0.474) for different population of the one species (Gunderina 2001). At the same time, the distance value between populations of Central Caucasus and Eastern Ciscaucasia (0.5318) in one hand and the distance value between populations of Eastern Ciscaucasia and South Caucasus (0.8232) in other hand exceeds those ranges and fall in the distance range (0.474–2.815) for different subspecies (Gunderina 2001). One can see that separation of the population of Eastern Ciscaucasia from other Caucasian populations is relatively big and even reaches a level of subspecies.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 83%
“…A positive control (C+) was used to guarantee that a negative amplification result was determined by the absence of the sequence corresponding to the primer binding site rather than an unsuccessful PCR determined, for example, by a poor DNA quality or any other reasons. PCR with the primer pair 5'-GTAACAAGGTTTCCGTAGG-3' (chir5F) and 5'-CGACACTCAACCATATGTACC-3' (chir5R), giving a full-sized ITS1-5.8S rDNA fragment with a length of ~480 bp (Gunderina & Katokhin 2011), was used as a positive control.…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The ITS1 nucleotide sequences of chironomids are highly polymorphic, while 5.8S rDNA are highly conserved. Extended species-specific sequences with their length sufficient for constructing primers have been found in the ITS1 region (Gunderina & Katokhin 2011). Correspondingly, ITS1 and 5.8S rDNA nucleotide sequences were used to design the speciesspecific primers for C. plumosus and C. balatonicus.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%