2016
DOI: 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2016.05.095
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UV-photodegradation of desipramine: Impact of concentration, pH and temperature on formation of products including their biodegradability and toxicity

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Cited by 17 publications
(8 citation statements)
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“…The highest degradation rate was observed at pH = 9, when desipramine is in its unprotonated form. This fact was attributed to higher photolability of free base than protonated forms (Khaleel et al 2016 ). The photodegradation rate of synthetic estrogen, ethinylestradiol (p K a = 10.5), was highest at pH = 11 (unprotonated molecules, highest susceptibility to radiation) (Ren et al 2016 ).…”
Section: Photodegradation Of Pharmaceuticalsmentioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…The highest degradation rate was observed at pH = 9, when desipramine is in its unprotonated form. This fact was attributed to higher photolability of free base than protonated forms (Khaleel et al 2016 ). The photodegradation rate of synthetic estrogen, ethinylestradiol (p K a = 10.5), was highest at pH = 11 (unprotonated molecules, highest susceptibility to radiation) (Ren et al 2016 ).…”
Section: Photodegradation Of Pharmaceuticalsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“… GC–MS None None (Rúa-Gómez and Püttmann 2013 ) Buffer–ACN UV HPLC–PDA None None (mild photodegradation) (Rao et al 2015 ) Water (various pH) + TiO 2 UV-A UPLC–MS–LIT–Orbitrap IC TOC analyzer Microtox ( V. fisheri ) Over 70 detected (4 identified) (Lambropoulou et al 2016 ) Water + H 2 O 2 254 nm UPLC–MS–LTQ–Orbitrap Microtox ( V. fisheri ) 11 identified (García-Galán et al 2016 ) Imipramine Water UV-A Spectroph. HPLC RBC lysis; 3 T3 Test; PBR322 DNA strand breaks None (Viola et al 2000 ) Water + H 2 O 2 , Fe (II), TiO 2 300–800 nm HPLC–MS GC–MS Microtox 9 identified (Calza et al 2008 ) Desipramine Water; WW 300–800 nm UHPLC–MS Microtox 10 identified (Gros et al 2015 ) Water–ACN ICH HPLC None None (photostable) (Thiyagarajan et al 2008 ) Water (various pH) Xenon; UV UPLC–MS–LTQ–Orbitrap CBT, MRT tests Computational toxicity prediction 18 identified (Khaleel et al 2016 ) Mianserin Water; SHW 300–800 nm HPLC–MS/MS Microtox Spirotox Thamnotoxkit 3 (2 identified) (Wawryniuk et al …”
Section: Photodegradation Studies On Psychotropic Drugsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Em todos os cenários propostos houve melhor ajuste dos dados experimentais ao modelo de pseudo-primeira ordem, pois os valores de R² variaram de 89 a 99%, sendo portanto superiores aos do modelo de pseudo-ordem zero (Tabela 1). A indicação deste modelo concorda com diversos estudos preliminares empregando fotodegradação de fármacos em meio aquoso (STURINI et al, 2010;LI et al, 2011;KHALEEL et al, 2016).…”
Section: Cinética De Fotodegradação Em Solução Aquosa E Esgoto Empreg...unclassified
“…Ich struktura chemiczna, właściwości lub potencjalna toksyczność najczęściej nie są znane i w związku z tym należy je oceniać. W optymistycznej wersji związki chemiczne w wyniku naświetlania tracą swoją aktywność biologiczną i nie stanowią zagrożenia dla organizmów, ale w wielu przypadkach mogą tworzyć równie toksyczne, a nawet bardziej toksyczne produkty, często posiadające także większy potencjał do bioakumulacji [22,44,47,48]. Zrozumiałe jest zatem, że analiza produktów powstających w procesach fotodegradacji zasługuje na uwagę, głównie ze względu na potencjalną toksyczność dla organizmów wodnych.…”
Section: Fototoksyczność Leków -Wyzwanie Dla Ekotoksykologii?unclassified