Utility of ambulatory blood pressure monitoring in detection of masked hypertension and risk of hypertension mediated organ damage in normotensive patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus

Gupta, Hemlata; Vidhale, Tushar; Pustake, Manas; Gandhi, Charmi; Roy, Tanmoy

doi:10.1080/08037051.2022.2061415

Cited by 9 publications

(7 citation statements)

References 24 publications

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“…Heart attack, congestive heart failure, stroke, chronic kidney disease (hypertensive nephropathy), hypertensive-retinopathy, left-ventricular enlargement, and aneurysm (Aspite et al, 2022). Blood pressure and thus increased heart rate or prolonged hypertension, associated vascularizing and subsequent atherosclerosis are linked to issues with hypertension (Gupta et al, 2022). Accelerated atherosclerosis is accompanied by vascular and cardiac or prolonged hypertension.…”

Section: Complications Of Hypertensionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Treatment of Hypertension by Using Natural Herbs and their Mechanism of Action

Aloufi¹,

Atwan²,

Alshammari³

2022

J Biochem Technol

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Section: Complications Of Hypertensionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Treatment of Hypertension by Using Natural Herbs and their Mechanism of Action

Aloufi¹,

Atwan²,

Alshammari³

2022

J Biochem Technol

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“…Univariate logistic regression analysis of potential predictors of BP dipping. The results revealed that age was associated with BP dipping with relative risk of 1.062 with lower bound of 1.013 & upper bound of 1.112 (P = 0.012) as shown in table (7).…”

Section: Resultsmentioning

confidence: 89%

Ambulatory Blood Pressure Monitoring in Normotensive Patients with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus

El shaaer,

Farag,

Ahmed

et al. 2023

The Egyptian Journal of Hospital Medicine

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Background: One of the primary risk factors for the beginning and development of chronic problems in type 2 diabetes mellitus is hypertension (DM). Aim and objectives:The aim of this study was early detection of BP abnormalities in people with type 2 diabetes mellitus over the course of 24 hours. Subjects and methods: The present study was carried out on 135 patients who presented to Cardiology Department at Zagazig University Hospitals and Cardiology Department at Matrtouh Cardiac Center in the duration between Janurary 2021 and Augest 2022. The patients were classified into three groups according to blood pressure dipping. Group 1 (Non-dippers): (n= 65), group 2 (dippers) included 53 cases and group 3 reversed dippers (n= 17). Results: Significant positive correlation was detected between ratio of BP dipping and height (r=0.209, p-value =0.015) as well as night BP (r=0.287, p-value =0.001) while there was significant negative correlation between ratio of BP dipping and TG (r=-0.217, p-value =0.011) as well as day BP (r=-0.363, p-value <0.001), Conclusion: Insightful information is provided by the study on the prevalence of aberrant ABP patterns and the limits of office blood pressure readings for either diagnosing hypertension or evaluating blood pressure control in people with type 2 diabetes.

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“…Therefore, the data must be confirmed in prospective studies with more patients. Second, we used a single-office blood pressure measurement that cannot rule out hypertension in patients with diabetes, for which ambulatory blood pressure can provide an excellent prognostic benefit [ 51 ]. The procedure used in our study to diagnose the presence and severity of DR and previously described blood-pressure-measurement deficiency may influence the final results, making it difficult to compare findings between studies.…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Systolic and Diastolic Blood Pressure Are Independent Risk Factors for Diabetic Retinopathy in Patients with Type 2 Diabetes

Bulum

Tomić

et al. 2023

Biomedicines

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Background and aims: Diabetic retinopathy (DR) is a microvascular complication of diabetes and represents the leading cause of blindness in working-age adults. The aim of this study was to investigate the risk factors for DR in patients with type 2 diabetes (T2DM) with and without diabetic nephropathy (DN). Methods: A total of 160 patients with T2DM were included in the study. Photodocumented retinopathy status was determined according to the EURODIAB protocol. Renal function was determined using creatinine-based estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR) and albumin-to-creatinine ratio (ACR). Binary univariate and multiple logistic regression analyses were performed to determine the main predictors of DR. Results: The prevalence of DR in this studied sample was 46.3%. No significant correlation was observed between DR and age, body mass index, serum lipids, and renal function. Binary logistic regression analysis (no DR/DR) showed that longer diabetes duration (p = 0.008), poor glycemic control (HbA1c) (p = 0.008), higher systolic blood pressure (p = 0.001), and diastolic blood pressure (p = 0.003) were the main predictors of DR in patients with T2DM. However, the influence of systolic blood pressure (AOR = 1.06, p = 0.004) and diastolic blood pressure (AOR = 1.12, p = 0.007) on DR development remained significant even after adjustment for diabetes duration and HbA1c. Conclusions: Our results suggest that systolic and diastolic blood pressure are independent risk factors for DR in patients with T2DM.

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Utility of ambulatory blood pressure monitoring in detection of masked hypertension and risk of hypertension mediated organ damage in normotensive patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus

Cited by 9 publications

References 24 publications

Treatment of Hypertension by Using Natural Herbs and their Mechanism of Action

Treatment of Hypertension by Using Natural Herbs and their Mechanism of Action

Ambulatory Blood Pressure Monitoring in Normotensive Patients with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus

Systolic and Diastolic Blood Pressure Are Independent Risk Factors for Diabetic Retinopathy in Patients with Type 2 Diabetes

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