2010
DOI: 10.1590/s0103-21002010000400019
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Utilidade da teoria de autocuidado na assistência ao portador do Vírus da Imunodeficiência Humana/ Síndrome da Imunodeficiência Adquirida

Abstract: Objective: To analyze, within Orem's general theory, the utility of the Self-care Theory to assist patients who carries the Human Immunodeficiency Virus/Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome (HIV/AIDS), according to the standard model to analyze theories. Methods: Literature review conducted in the databases LILACS, BDENF and MEDLINE with the keywords: self-care, Orem and HIV/AIDS. It was utilized the Meleis's analysis model of theories, focusing on the component of usefulness. It was identified a study that used… Show more

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Cited by 7 publications
(4 citation statements)
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“…The need for an increase in the teaching of the clinical reasoning of the NP in the training of nurses and of continuing education in their clinical practice was also evidenced, so that the identification of the human response that the user, family or community is accurate and conducive to an adequate and quality care plan, necessary for new pedagogies to involve academics and, increasingly, evidence-based practices. 17 NCS is characterized as a private work instrument of the nurse, which allows the development of actions that modify the state of life and health-illness of individuals, thus allowing results to be achieved. 18 The NCS is given the possibility of autonomy to the professional, since this methodology is practiced by all staff, systematizing actions in the application of the NP, which offers theoretical support, safety in the decisions to be taken in favor of the health of the users, defining greater visibility of knowledge, attitudes and skills in practice and the nurse's attendance.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The need for an increase in the teaching of the clinical reasoning of the NP in the training of nurses and of continuing education in their clinical practice was also evidenced, so that the identification of the human response that the user, family or community is accurate and conducive to an adequate and quality care plan, necessary for new pedagogies to involve academics and, increasingly, evidence-based practices. 17 NCS is characterized as a private work instrument of the nurse, which allows the development of actions that modify the state of life and health-illness of individuals, thus allowing results to be achieved. 18 The NCS is given the possibility of autonomy to the professional, since this methodology is practiced by all staff, systematizing actions in the application of the NP, which offers theoretical support, safety in the decisions to be taken in favor of the health of the users, defining greater visibility of knowledge, attitudes and skills in practice and the nurse's attendance.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Os dois se apaixonam e passam a se auxiliar no convívio com a doença. A partir dessa narrativa os participantes foram convidados a contar suas histórias de vida e como tem sido após a descoberta da soropositividade, posto que na medida em que o indivíduo se permite exteriorizar conteúdos afetivos mais profundos, relacionados à doença, no caso, incentiva os(as) demais participantes a também fazê--lo, amenizando, assim, o estigma associado à Aids (Martins;Peres;2014).…”
Section: Resultsunclassified
“…A imunodeficiência é característica do HIV/ Aids por comprometer o funcionamento do sistema imunológico, com consequente desvio de saúde, a depender do próprio paciente como agente ativo do autocuidado para manutenção da saúde (Barroso et al, 2010). Vários fatores estão relacionados a esse desvio, como a maior chance de coinfecções com doenças oportunistas.…”
unclassified
“…Para tal, alguns autores refletem sobre a necessidade dos enfermeiros trabalharem no sentido de desenvolver estratégias capazes de mobilizar os portadores do HIV/ AIDS para a adoção e manutenção de comportamento saudável e engajamento para o autocuidado (20) . Nos casos de dor, devem ser explorados aspectos como: intensidade, frequência, situações a interferir no aparecimento ou elevação de sua intensidade.…”
Section: Muitas Vezes é Carência! (E9)unclassified