2021
DOI: 10.3390/polysaccharides2040048
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Using Chitosan or Chitosan Derivatives in Cancer Therapy

Abstract: Cancer is one of the major causes of death worldwide. Chemotherapeutic drugs have become a popular choice as anticancer agents. Despite the therapeutic benefits of chemotherapeutic drugs, patients often experience side effects and drug resistance. Biopolymers could be used to overcome some of the limitations of chemotherapeutic drugs, as well as be used either as anticancer agents or drug delivery vehicles. Chitosan is a biocompatible polymer derived from chitin. Chitosan, chitosan derivatives, or chitosan nan… Show more

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Cited by 38 publications
(24 citation statements)
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“…Chitosan has amino functionalities that are useful for biopolymer modification [185]. Its biodegradability, biocompatibility, low immunogenicity, and non-toxicity mean that chitosan is used in delivery systems for various chemotherapeutic drugs [186]. Chitosan and its derivatives, such as carboxymethyl chitosan, sulfated chitosan, sulfated benzaldehyde chitosan, and polypyrrole-chitosan, have been shown to have anticancer activity in and of themselves [187][188][189][190].…”
Section: Calcium Phosphatementioning
confidence: 99%
“…Chitosan has amino functionalities that are useful for biopolymer modification [185]. Its biodegradability, biocompatibility, low immunogenicity, and non-toxicity mean that chitosan is used in delivery systems for various chemotherapeutic drugs [186]. Chitosan and its derivatives, such as carboxymethyl chitosan, sulfated chitosan, sulfated benzaldehyde chitosan, and polypyrrole-chitosan, have been shown to have anticancer activity in and of themselves [187][188][189][190].…”
Section: Calcium Phosphatementioning
confidence: 99%
“…Chitosan, derived from chitin [233] (see Fig. 8) is one of the substances with the greatest abundance and distribution after cellulose [234].…”
Section: Removal Of Amoxicillin By Chitosanmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Moreover, chitosan has gained attention as biomedical material [13,14] due to its multifaceted activities, such as anti-inflammatory [15], antibacterial [16], antitumoral [17][18][19], immunostimulatory [20], anti-hyperglycemic and anti-hyperlipidemic [21,22], antiulcer [23] and antioxidant [24,25] activities. The literature data highlight that this polymer can be formulated into various dosage forms: solutions, gels, solid mixtures, sponges, prolongedrelease tablets, pastes and nanoparticles, for different applications [26].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%