2015
DOI: 10.1093/aobpla/plv144
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Use of herbarium data to evaluate weediness in five congeners

Abstract: A weed or not a weed? Many plant species grow somewhere on the continuum from undisturbed to very disturbed vegetation. Deciding on the degree of weediness is not an easy task, and often based only on subjective observations. In this work, we compare data obtained during systematic field surveys with the habitats recorded on herbarium specimen labels, for a group of more-or-less weedy tropical species. We show that herbarium data reflect the collection bias favouring natural vegetation, but also, that the rela… Show more

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Cited by 11 publications
(17 citation statements)
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“…Herbaria also can enable estimation of a weediness index – or how much a plant associates with human‐caused disturbance – which often also overlaps with plant invasiveness (Robin Hart, ). Such estimates hold well in comparison with field surveys (Hanan‐A et al ., ). More precise forecasts of a species’ spread can further include its native climate range, again extrapolated from herbarium records, thereby roughly visualizing occupation of a possible climatic niche (Bradley et al ., ).…”
Section: Biological Invasionsmentioning
confidence: 97%
“…Herbaria also can enable estimation of a weediness index – or how much a plant associates with human‐caused disturbance – which often also overlaps with plant invasiveness (Robin Hart, ). Such estimates hold well in comparison with field surveys (Hanan‐A et al ., ). More precise forecasts of a species’ spread can further include its native climate range, again extrapolated from herbarium records, thereby roughly visualizing occupation of a possible climatic niche (Bradley et al ., ).…”
Section: Biological Invasionsmentioning
confidence: 97%
“…Investigations of color have been used in plants to understand ultraviolet patterning (Horovitz and Cohen, 1972; Koski and Ashman, 2016), structural coloration (Vignolini et al, 2012), and the value of greenness as a predictor of success for molecular techniques (Erkens et al, 2008); color analysis has also been frequently applied outside of plants, e.g., in bird eggs (Cassey et al, 2010) and bats (Davis and Castleberry, 2010). The label data themselves are also an important source of information for much more than just species occurrences, potentially covering areas from species ecology (Hanan‐A et al, 2015) to ethnobotany (Souza and Hawkins, 2017).…”
Section: Classical Approaches In a “Big Data” Agementioning
confidence: 99%
“…Weeds herbarium and digital database are very important to preserve weed species diversity in the face of accelerating habitat destruction. Herbarium specimens are among the most accessible and verifiable sources of data on distribution and habitat (Hanan et al, 2016;Randall, 2017).…”
Section: Pest References Collectionsmentioning
confidence: 99%