2018
DOI: 10.15448/1980-864x.2018.2.29553
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Uma Constituição cidadã? Sucessos e limites da institucionalização de um sistema de participação cidadã no Brasil democrático

Abstract: Summary:The adoption of the 1988 Democratic Constitution in Brazil was marked by the will to break with an authoritarian past and to include deeper and wider forms of citizens' participation in local, state and national decision-making processes. After 30 years, the language of citizens' inclusion and of the citizens' Constitution was adopted by politicians at all levels of government to affirm the democratic and inclusive character of their own political projects and ambitions. Many participatory initiatives … Show more

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Cited by 6 publications
(5 citation statements)
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References 11 publications
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“…While the institution is praised as a “best practice” around the world, recent panel data show that PB has had a varying rate of survival across Brazil, with a large number of municipalities abandoning the program over the last few years (Spada 2014). It is indeed commonly understood that PB is less institutionalized than other constitutionally entrenched mechansims for participation (policy councils, for example), which makes them more prone to being politicized (Montambeault 2018). This reality is generally overlooked by international appraisals of PB, and is often poorly explained by factors like electoral alternation and new incumbents’ lack of political will.…”
Section: A Gradual Theory Of Institutional Changementioning
confidence: 99%
“…While the institution is praised as a “best practice” around the world, recent panel data show that PB has had a varying rate of survival across Brazil, with a large number of municipalities abandoning the program over the last few years (Spada 2014). It is indeed commonly understood that PB is less institutionalized than other constitutionally entrenched mechansims for participation (policy councils, for example), which makes them more prone to being politicized (Montambeault 2018). This reality is generally overlooked by international appraisals of PB, and is often poorly explained by factors like electoral alternation and new incumbents’ lack of political will.…”
Section: A Gradual Theory Of Institutional Changementioning
confidence: 99%
“…A Constituição Federal de 1988 reverteu prejuízos causados à cidadania do povo brasileiro duramente dilapidada durante a Ditadura Militar (1964Militar ( -1985. A Constituição reflete as contradições entre a vontade política, as limitações institucionais e as necessidades sociais e garante conceitos democráticos fundamentais, como o princípio da igualdade entre homens e mulheres, o respeito às diferenças de credo e de cor e os direitos universais à saúde e à educação (Montambeault, 2018;Rocha, 2008). Entretanto, interesses que ameaçam esses direitos estão sempre à espreita e, ocasionalmente, recrudescem no cenário político, plasmados na natureza argumentativa e retórica do discurso (Billig, 2008).…”
Section: Introductionunclassified
“…A arquitetura participativa no Brasil se fortaleceu em determinados setores de políticas mais institucionalizados e também, na prática, criou novos setores que nasceram simultaneamente aos seus próprios aparatos participativos. No entanto, não foram satisfeitas as altas expectativas geradas, especialmente, pelo estabelecimento de um sistema nacional de participação cidadã integrado e coeso que nunca foram plenamente satisfeitas (Teixeira, 2014;Montambeault, 2018).…”
Section: Introductionunclassified