1982
DOI: 10.1002/path.1711360405
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Ultrastructural changes in skeletal muscles in dengue virus‐infected mice

Abstract: Dengue type 2 virus was inoculated intracerebrally in 20 adult swiss albino mice. Thigh muscles were removed after 24 h 3, 5 and 7 days after virus inoculation. Electron microscopic studies of the striated muscles show destruction of myofibrils, rarification of the sarcoplasmic reticulum network and changes in the mitochondria. Aggregates of electron-dense material as well as glycogen particles were also seen in the cytoplasm.

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Cited by 21 publications
(20 citation statements)
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“…Electron microscopic studies conducted on the striated muscles of dengue infected mice showed destruction of myofibrils, rarification of the sarcoplasmic reticulum network, and changes in the mitochondria. In addition, aggregates of the electron-dense material as well as the glycogen particles were also seen in the cytoplasm [16]. Histopathology revealed the presence of inflammatory cells and fibrotic areas in one of the patients on whom muscle biopsy was performed.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 95%
“…Electron microscopic studies conducted on the striated muscles of dengue infected mice showed destruction of myofibrils, rarification of the sarcoplasmic reticulum network, and changes in the mitochondria. In addition, aggregates of the electron-dense material as well as the glycogen particles were also seen in the cytoplasm [16]. Histopathology revealed the presence of inflammatory cells and fibrotic areas in one of the patients on whom muscle biopsy was performed.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 95%
“…Previous studies of DENV infection of muscle cells have used mouse models to identify and document biochemical and structural changes in skeletal muscle during acute DENV infection (Agrawal et al, 1978;Nath et al, 1982). However, mice are not a natural host for DENV (Gubler, 1994).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…However, two clinical studies have reported myositis during acute DENV infection (Kalita et al, 2005;Rajajee et al, 2005). Previous studies of DENV infection in mice have reported biochemical and ultrastructural changes in skeletal muscle (Nath et al, 1982;Rajajee et al, 2005), as well as the detection of infectious DENV progeny in the muscles (Agrawal et al, 1978). Fatal myocarditis has also been observed during acute DENV infection (I. Villalobos & J.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Different mechanisms have been hypothesized, such as direct viral invasion of and immune-mediated injury to the muscle fibers. Striated skeletal muscles from mice inoculated with dengue type 2 viruses exhibited myofibril destruction, sarcoplasm involution, mitochondrial changes and aggregates of electron-dense material and cytoplasmic glycogen particles 32 . The dengue virus has demonstrated high efficiency in infecting and replicating in human primary muscle satellite cells 38 and muscle cells were demonstrated to be highly susceptible to in vitro infection by the dengue 2 virus.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 98%
“…Hemodynamic instability, hemolysis, glomerular injury and direct action of viral particles on renal tissue have been considered as possible injury mechanisms 6,10,25,30,32,34,37 . In fact, the current patient presented proteinuria but the renal biopsy did not disclose glomerular injury.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%