2018
DOI: 10.1109/jlt.2018.2799965
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Ultralow-Power (1.59 mW/Gbps), 56-Gbps PAM4 Operation of Si Photonic Transmitter Integrating Segmented PIN Mach–Zehnder Modulator and 28-nm CMOS Driver

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Cited by 47 publications
(32 citation statements)
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“…Although the electrical driving signals should be synchronized to the light propagating through the optical MZI waveguide, the modulator can be driven using small inverter-based circuitry. A very efficient modulator with an integrated RC equalizer was reported [50]. This had a VπL-product of 1.9 Vmm and operated at 56 Gbit/s.…”
Section: Modulatorsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Although the electrical driving signals should be synchronized to the light propagating through the optical MZI waveguide, the modulator can be driven using small inverter-based circuitry. A very efficient modulator with an integrated RC equalizer was reported [50]. This had a VπL-product of 1.9 Vmm and operated at 56 Gbit/s.…”
Section: Modulatorsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…This can be achieved by increasing the carrier concentration. With the increase in carrier concentration, the capacitance increases along with the insertion loss [3,4]. In Ref.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…There is increasing interest in silicon-based photonic integrated circuits (PICs), where a large number of photonic devices can be integrated on the same chip [18,19]. Silicon photonics enables largescale integration of photonic devices with low cost and higher volume production [20,21]. To take full advantage of this fabrication process, the lateral sizes of the optical and photonic devices should be scaled down to nanometers to be comparable with the process' electronic-scale standard.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%