“…Tb(NO 3 ) 3 $6H 2 O, 1,10-phenanthroline monohydrate (phen), nitrobenzene (NB), 1,3-dinitrobenzene (1,3-DNB), 4-nitrotoluene (4-NT), 2,4-dinitrotoluene (2,4-DNT), 2,4,6-trinitrotoluene (TNT), 4nitrophenol (4-NP), 2,6-dinitrophenol (2,6-DNP), and 2,4,6-trinitrophenol (TNP) were purchased from Sigma-Aldrich Chemical Company, USA. 3,3 0 ,5,5 0 -Azobenzene-tetracarboxylic acid (H 4 abtc) was synthesized according to a previous report with slight modi-cations 11 and successfully characterized via infrared, NMR, and HRMS spectroscopy ( Fig. S1-S4 †).…”