2020
DOI: 10.1016/j.ajps.2019.08.003
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Tumor microenvironment responsive drug delivery systems

Abstract: Conventional tumor-targeted drug delivery systems (DDSs) face challenges, such as unsatisfied systemic circulation, low targeting efficiency, poor tumoral penetration, and uncontrolled drug release. Recently, tumor cellular molecules-triggered DDSs have aroused great interests in addressing such dilemmas. With the introduction of several additional functionalities, the properties of these smart DDSs including size, surface charge and ligand exposure can response to different tumor microenvironments for a more … Show more

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Cited by 142 publications
(97 citation statements)
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References 210 publications
(310 reference statements)
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“…Zhang et al made inflammation-targeting hydrogel microfibers that were loaded with anti-inflammatory agents [141]. The microfibers showed preferential adhesion to the inflamed epithelial surface, and the drug was released with the rupture of hydrogel capsule in inflamed tissue, under the catalysis of the overexpressed esterase [142].…”
Section: Enzyme-triggered Drug Releasementioning
confidence: 99%
“…Zhang et al made inflammation-targeting hydrogel microfibers that were loaded with anti-inflammatory agents [141]. The microfibers showed preferential adhesion to the inflamed epithelial surface, and the drug was released with the rupture of hydrogel capsule in inflamed tissue, under the catalysis of the overexpressed esterase [142].…”
Section: Enzyme-triggered Drug Releasementioning
confidence: 99%
“…At the same time, they also sense changes in the biophysical properties of the TME and adapt their behavior (see below). The increased interstitial pressure of the TME impedes the access of anti-cancer drugs to the tumor mass [ 1 , 2 , 53 ].…”
Section: Fibrillar and Non-fibrillar Ecm Components Orchestrate Thmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…It is shaped in an orchestrated manner by the oncogenically transformed cells and their neighboring tissue cells. It comprises cellular and noncellular constituents of macromolecular size and smaller molecules, as well as several biophysical parameters, such as pH, redox status [ 1 ], and mechanical tension within the tissue [ 2 , 3 ] ( Figure 1 ). Among the small molecules, aberrant concentrations of redox potential-determining compounds, such as glutathione and reactive oxygen species (ROS) as well as extracellular ATP, characterize the TME [ 1 ].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Firstly, using only the EPR effect or only one array to targeted delivery of nanocarriers is not so efficient that can be relied on as a potential targeting delivery technique. It is proposed for researchers that the good candidates for overcoming this kind of problems are the nanocarriers exploiting both passive and active delivery with multiple arrays and more complex surface modification, like that for pH‐responsive ligands, which are exposed when meeting lower pH (around 5.5) and hidden in neutral pH 99 …”
Section: Future Perspectivementioning
confidence: 99%