“…Instead, intraoral ultrasound can provide ionized-free, low-cost and real-time imaging of PTA, though it may be difficult to use in patients with severe trismus and active oral tongue musculature [ 9 , 10 ]. Most studies only use intraoral ultrasound as a static diagnostic image modality, and afterwards, perform a “blind” needle aspiration of the PTA, as a two-step maneuver [ 7 , 9 , 11 , 12 , 13 , 14 , 15 , 16 , 17 ]. A few case reports describe the use of an endocavity transducer, designed for transvaginal examination for real-time image guidance of the PTA needle aspiration [ 18 , 19 , 20 ].…”