2011
DOI: 10.3109/00016489.2011.617780
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Time trend analysis of mastoidectomy procedures performed in Ontario, 1987–2007

Abstract: The population-adjusted number of mastoid procedures for Ontario declined from 7.1 cases per 100,000 in 1986 to 4.1 cases per 100,000 in 2006. During this time the number of both modified radical mastoidectomies and revision mastoid surgeries at UHN increased.

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Cited by 8 publications
(6 citation statements)
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“…We know that otolaryngology has moved towards subspecialization. DasPurkayayastha et al [22] conducted a time trend analysis in Ontario between the years 1987-2007. Their findings were that overall there had been a reduction in surgery for cholesteatoma per head of population; however, numbers had increased in the tertiary centre suggesting an overall shift in the treatment of chronic ear disease [22].…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…We know that otolaryngology has moved towards subspecialization. DasPurkayayastha et al [22] conducted a time trend analysis in Ontario between the years 1987-2007. Their findings were that overall there had been a reduction in surgery for cholesteatoma per head of population; however, numbers had increased in the tertiary centre suggesting an overall shift in the treatment of chronic ear disease [22].…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…A Danish study reported a decline in the incidence of surgically treated cholesteatoma from 1977 to 2007, and a Canadian study reported a decline in the population-adjusted number of mastoid procedures from 1987 to 2007; however, neither could explain this decline with certainty. 31,32 Perhaps a reason for the decreasing incidence of cholesteatoma are changes in clinical practice that have led to less severe pathology of middle ear disease, such as the introduction of conjugate pneumococcal vaccines and improving evidence to inform guidelines in middle ear disease management.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…This incidence rate is comparable to the rate reported in other developed countries (Table 4). [12][13][14][15][16] The incidence rate of a particular surgical treatment is generally influenced by the prevalence of the disease it treats as well as a population's accessibility to the health care. In the case of middle ear cholesteatoma surgery in Australia, sustained improvements in the population's access to health care in line with population growth may explain the constant incidence rate of cholesteatoma surgery across the study periods.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%