2016
DOI: 10.1063/1.4952609
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Thermally stable pn-junctions based on a single transparent perovskite semiconductor BaSnO3

Abstract: We report p-doping of the BaSnO3 (BSO) by replacing Ba with K. The activation energy of K-dopants is estimated to be about 0.5 eV. We have fabricated pn junctions by using K-doped BSO as a p-type and La-doped BSO as an n-type semiconductor. I-V characteristics of these devices exhibit an ideal rectifying behavior of pn junctions with the ideality factor between 1 and 2, implying high integrity of the BSO materials. Moreover, the junction properties are found to be very stable after repeated high-bias and high-… Show more

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Cited by 30 publications
(23 citation statements)
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“…We found that BaSn 0.9 Co 0.1 O 3 films grown on BaSn 0.97 Sb 0.03 O 3 single crystals, p-BaSn 0.9 Co 0.1 O 3 /n-BaSn 0.97 Sb 0.03 O 3 diodes, exhibit a rectification ratio of 2.9 × 10 3 ( ± 2 V) at room temperature (Figure 10a,b). We found a similar rectification ratio even after thermal annealing at 200 • C. This result and recent reports of pn diodes made of p-(Ba,K)SnO 3 films (Figure 10e,f ) (128) indicate that thermally stable pn junctions can be fabricated from p-type TOSs based on the BaSnO 3 system (by either Ba-or Snsite doping), increasing the application potential of perovskite stannates. For more information on pn diodes in Figure 10, please refer to the Supplemental Text.…”
Section: Pn Junctionssupporting
confidence: 87%
“…We found that BaSn 0.9 Co 0.1 O 3 films grown on BaSn 0.97 Sb 0.03 O 3 single crystals, p-BaSn 0.9 Co 0.1 O 3 /n-BaSn 0.97 Sb 0.03 O 3 diodes, exhibit a rectification ratio of 2.9 × 10 3 ( ± 2 V) at room temperature (Figure 10a,b). We found a similar rectification ratio even after thermal annealing at 200 • C. This result and recent reports of pn diodes made of p-(Ba,K)SnO 3 films (Figure 10e,f ) (128) indicate that thermally stable pn junctions can be fabricated from p-type TOSs based on the BaSnO 3 system (by either Ba-or Snsite doping), increasing the application potential of perovskite stannates. For more information on pn diodes in Figure 10, please refer to the Supplemental Text.…”
Section: Pn Junctionssupporting
confidence: 87%
“…For transparent conducting materials, we focus on finding p-type (hole conducting) examples, since these are rather scarce compared to n-type. [37][38][39][40][41] In addition to large band gap (> 3 eV), low hole effective mass is a prerequisite since good conductivity is needed.…”
Section: Compounds As Potential Transparent Conductorsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…38 It has been overcome through specific chemistries, such has that of monovalent Cu and divalent Sn, and through particularly stable crystal structures such as that of BaSnO3. [37][38][39][40] Five compounds (BiOCl, BiOBr, SbOF, Sb4O5Cl2 and Sb4O5Br2, Fig. 6) are found to possess optical band gaps larger than 3 eV as well as reasonable hole effective masses (below 1.5 m0 expect for BiOBr with ~1.7 m0).…”
Section: Compounds As Potential Transparent Conductorsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…15,16 Such a high mobility was described to arise from the large dispersive Sn 5s derived conduction band (CB) states. 17,18 These intrinsic superior properties render BSO of considerable interest as a promising earth-abundant alternative to industry standard In 2 O 3 based transparent electrodes and also as a new platform for fabricating high performance transparent p-n diodes, 10,[19][20][21] field effect transistors, 10,[22][23][24] and an electron transporting layer in organic perovskite solar cells. 25 Chambers et al 26 found a favorable conduction band offsets at the interfaces of BSO with SrTiO 3 and LaAlO 3 , opening up the possibility of achieving 2-dimensinal electron gas by modulation doping and polar discontinuity doping.…”
Section: Interface Energy Band Alignment At the All-transparent P-n Hmentioning
confidence: 99%