“…Past experiences, encouragement, mistakes, reinforcement, negative feedback, social modeling, interpersonal anxiety, and self-construal all form antecedents to communication apprehension (Ayres, 1988;Honeycutt, Choi, & DeBerry, 2009;Merz, 2009). Hope, self-compassion, and relational social skill each individually predict life satisfaction (Gere & Schimmack, 2013;Hoy, Suldo, Mendez, 2013;Kemer & Atik, 2012;Mongrain, Chin, & Shapira, 2011;Moraitou & Efklides, 2012;Neff & Beretvas, 2013;Platsidou, 2013). These individual relationships are noted in the literature.…”