The “Self” under COVID-19: Social role disruptions, self-authenticity and present-focused coping

Liu, Jingshi Joyce; Dalton, Amy N.; Lee, Jeremy

doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0256939

Cited by 16 publications

(11 citation statements)

References 57 publications

(106 reference statements)

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“…The pandemic has influenced alcohol consumption among college students, but current findings are mixed regarding the effect (Lechner et al, 2020; Dumas et al, 2020; Graupensperger et al, 2021). In addition, COVID-19 has uniquely led to identity changes (Liu et al, 2021). Identity itself is often in flux (Marcia, 1966, 1980), and as the pandemic continues, or indeed, subsides, findings may differ.…”

Section: Broader Conclusionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Development and validation of the Personal Assessment of Responsible Drinking Identity (PARDI) with a college student sample.

Leary¹,

Dvorak²,

Burr³

et al. 2023

Psychological Assessment

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Recent research shows a link between identity and behavior change. Despite the existence of several measures that assess components of drinking identity, no measures examine the idiosyncrasies of a "Responsible Drinking Identity," though responsible drinking is an aim of many alcohol-related interventions. The present study created a measure of responsible drinking identity, the Personal Assessment of Responsible Drinking Identity (PARDI). Two cross-sectional designs and a prospective follow-up were used to develop and assess the psychometric properties of the PARDI. Study 1 used a U.S. national sample of college students who endorsed alcohol use (n = 911) to conduct an Exploratory Factor Analysis. Study 2 consisted of college students from a Southeastern University (n = 1,096) and was used to conduct a Confirmatory Factor Analysis, as well as evaluate convergent, discriminant, concurrent, and incremental validity. A subsample from Study 2 was then assessed after 1 month (n = 194). The follow-up examined test-retest reliability and predictive validity. The PARDI consists of four identity-based factors that are indicative of responsible drinking. The measure had adequate validity across all domains and good test-retest reliability. The measure appears to predict future protective behaviorial strategies (safe drinking behaviors), which mediates the relationship between the PARDI and both future alcohol use and consequences, suggesting safe or responsible drinking identity may drive a key behavioral target of substance use interventions. The PARDI may offer a tool to aid in quantifying underlying constructs of

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Section: Broader Conclusionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Development and validation of the Personal Assessment of Responsible Drinking Identity (PARDI) with a college student sample.

Leary¹,

Dvorak²,

Burr³

et al. 2023

Psychological Assessment

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show abstract

“…The usage of structures and open space that is closely connected to natural elements is an attempt to 'get back to the roots' through the nostalgia that is expressed in the area. Individuals felt inauthentic or disconnected from themselves throughout the Covid-19 period since their societal position was changing [22].…”

Section: Coffeementioning

confidence: 99%

Indoor to outdoor: Transformation of Coffee Shops in Jakarta

Nisa

Widhiasti²,

Dewi³

2022

International Journal of Built Environment and Scientific Resea

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From the colonial period to the Covid-19 pandemic, coffee cafes in Jakarta have seen significant changes. Coffee shops as public places must adjust to the pandemic situation by reducing their operating activity to prevent the virus from spreading. This adaption process then prompts coffee industry participants to come up with ways to keep coffee consumption habits consistent, such as employing outdoor spaces that are similar to rural aspects in urban settings. This study will examine the transition of coffee shops in the new normal era of the Covid-19 pandemic, building on prior research on the meaning of traditional-modern coffee shops and the performance of interior design in coffee shops. In addition, this research aims at the meaning of open space and how it relates to consumption patterns. The research method used is a literature review with in-depth analysis in order to solve issues that are related to the subject. The findings reveal that the current open space trend is a negotiation between urban-rural and public-private places. This tendency, however, poses a dilemma in terms of the monetization of the artistic portrayal of rural components adopted by coffee shops in Jakarta.

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“…Also the social impact of COVID-19 on the community inhabitants have been studied. There are also evidences related to the consequences of -lock down‖ in people's life specially in terms of social isolation [4], disruption social role performance [5][6], and impairment of social functions. The last but not least is the stigma attached to this infectious disease which has perpetuated social…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Anxiety and Depressive Symptomatology among Iranian Patients Hospitalized for COVID-19 in January 2020

Omranifard

Toudeshkchuie²,

Nikfarjam³

et al. 2023

PCNM

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Background: Widespread outbreaks of Coronavirus disease among Iranian people are not only associated with physical illness but also with psychological symptoms which need special attention. Objectives: This study was an endeavor to examine the relationship between comorbidity and death anxiety with Anxiety and Depressive Symptomatology among those survived after the COVID-19 pandemic in Iran. Methods: This was a cross-sectional study in which the probands o survivors of COVID-19 participated. By means of convenient smpling method and adhering to selection criteria we chose 300 patients admitted for COVID-19 in a university affiliated hospital in Isfahan-Iran during the January 2020. We collected the data pertaining to their illness history, including information about their comorbidity and demographic background by means of an interview schedule with closed-ended questions. We used the Persian version of Templer's Death Anxiety Scale (TDAS) and Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale (HADS). Data were computer analyzed using SPSS-19 and running Hierarchical Log-linear analysis symptomatology in a saturated model. Results: Majority of the participants were female (64%) with the mean (SD) age of 44.8 (12.8) years. Positive comorbidity was accompanied by a higher chance of exhibiting depressive symptoms (OR=34.67, df =1, P=0.000). High death anxiety was accompanied by higher chances of anxiety-depressive symptoms (OR=90.13, df =1, P=0.00). Conclusion: These observations reinforce the hypothesis proposed on the basis of Hill's (1958) ABC-X model and provided impetus to idea that how absence of comorbidity and positive perception of illness condition protect individuals from psychological hazards of COVID-19.

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The “Self” under COVID-19: Social role disruptions, self-authenticity and present-focused coping

Cited by 16 publications

References 57 publications

Development and validation of the Personal Assessment of Responsible Drinking Identity (PARDI) with a college student sample.

Development and validation of the Personal Assessment of Responsible Drinking Identity (PARDI) with a college student sample.

Indoor to outdoor: Transformation of Coffee Shops in Jakarta

Anxiety and Depressive Symptomatology among Iranian Patients Hospitalized for COVID-19 in January 2020

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