“…The main application areas of RF-MEMS switches include defense systems, intelligent base-station antennas, satellite switching networks, and high power phased arrays [7]. Many companies, such as Radant MEMS, Teledyne Scientific, HRL, IBM, NXP, EPCOS, Teravicta, Omron, Toshiba, and Advantest, have put extensive effort on research of RF-MEMS switches since 1990s [7].…”