2015
DOI: 10.1057/jam.2015.16
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The role of sovereign wealth funds as activist or passive fund managers

Abstract: Sovereign wealth funds (SWF) have attracted a lot of media attention with recent investments in publicly listed companies. Repeatedly, concerns have been raised, such as the fear of industrial espionage or geopolitical threats. We analyze whether SWF managers acquire stakes in foreign publicly listed firms (1) to play an active role that would support concerns or (2) passively select investments to increase the portfolio diversification, for instance. We find that SWF target firms are more profitable, pay high… Show more

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Cited by 18 publications
(9 citation statements)
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References 41 publications
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“…Similarly, Fotak, Bortolotti and Megginson (2008) using a sample of 212 SWF acquisitions have documented a significantly positive 0.8% mean abnormal return around the announcement date. In line with the previous evidence, the empirical results of Mietzner, Schiereck and Schweizer (2015) suggest substantial positive stock returns in response to the announcement of SWF investments. For the sample of 147 transactions the cumulative average abnormal returns for targeted companies were 2.71% and 3.4% in (-1,+1) and (-5, +5) event windows, respectively.…”
Section: Do Investors Differently Value the Investment Of Sovereign Wsupporting
confidence: 88%
“…Similarly, Fotak, Bortolotti and Megginson (2008) using a sample of 212 SWF acquisitions have documented a significantly positive 0.8% mean abnormal return around the announcement date. In line with the previous evidence, the empirical results of Mietzner, Schiereck and Schweizer (2015) suggest substantial positive stock returns in response to the announcement of SWF investments. For the sample of 147 transactions the cumulative average abnormal returns for targeted companies were 2.71% and 3.4% in (-1,+1) and (-5, +5) event windows, respectively.…”
Section: Do Investors Differently Value the Investment Of Sovereign Wsupporting
confidence: 88%
“…Knill et al (2012b) also report significantly negative raw abnormal returns for this time window, albeit of a much smaller magnitude (À0.027%). However, other studies, which assess the three-year performance of target firms' stock, do not lend support to this finding and report a mix of positive and statistically insignificant results (Dewenter et al, 2010;Kotter and Lel, 2011;Mietzner et al, 2015). No significant market-adjusted or market-model abnormal returns are reported for the four and five years event window (Dewenter et al, 2010;Fotak et al, 2008).…”
Section: Impact and Implications Of Swfsmentioning
confidence: 87%
“…The investment preferences of SWFs also merit some discussion. In the past, SWFs have been conservative, "long only" investors who prefer simple, listed debt and equity securities and steer away from complex financial instruments (Balding, 2008;Boubakri et al, 2016;Johnson, 2007;Mietzner et al, 2015). Being very risk-averse investors, a significant proportion of their investment has been directed towards developed countries where information asymmetry is low (Knill et al, 2012b;Miceli, 2013) and economic growth is high (Boubakri et al, 2016;Ciarlone and Miceli, 2016).…”
Section: Qrfm 135mentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…As for governance, Ferreira and Matos ( [37]) show that institutional investors are involved in the ongoing surveillance activity of target companies worldwide. However, SWFs generally follow passive strategies to avoid attracting public and governmental interest, even if they sometimes act like activist investors ( [38]). Besides, SWFs are widely known for their opacity compared to other types of investors (except for hedge funds, also known for their lack of transparency).…”
Section: State-owned Enterprise (Soe)mentioning
confidence: 99%