1998
DOI: 10.1177/089033449801400114
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The Role of Social Support in Breastfeeding Promotion: A Literature Review

Abstract: The current worldwide decline in the initiation and duration of breastfeeding has increased the need for effective breastfeeding promotion. Promotion policies and programs need to be sensitive to those factors that may help or hinder a mother in her efforts to breastfeed. Such factors include sociodemographic characteristics, maternal employment, and social support. Social support that increases breastfeeding includes emotional, tangible, and educational components from both informal social network members (ma… Show more

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Cited by 130 publications
(94 citation statements)
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“…Although we collected information on several factors known to predict breast-feeding behavior (maternal age and education, income, previous history of breast-feeding, cigarette smoking, and alcohol use), breastfeeding is a complex process and is influenced by other factors such as the availability of support systems and attitudes toward breast-feeding that we did not inquire about in our questionnaire (23)(24)(25).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Although we collected information on several factors known to predict breast-feeding behavior (maternal age and education, income, previous history of breast-feeding, cigarette smoking, and alcohol use), breastfeeding is a complex process and is influenced by other factors such as the availability of support systems and attitudes toward breast-feeding that we did not inquire about in our questionnaire (23)(24)(25).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Moreover, physicians are said to be more likely to recommend formula for a breastfed infant than nurses or · .. •. nutritionists (Lazzaro, Anderson &Auld, 1995;Raj & Plichta, 1998 found to give significantly more breastfeeding encouragement than nurses or physicians (Humenick et al,f998). Conclusions regarding health professionals' knowledge and support behaviours in other countries were difficult to transf~r across the world as roles and educational preparation differ.…”
Section: Breastfeeding Sypportmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…49 While most of the socioeconomic aspects that affect breastfeeding cannot be changed, support to mothers can be encouraged and promoted, resulting in an increase in breastfeeding rates. 50 …”
Section: Major Advantages Of Breastfeeding For Preterm Infantsmentioning
confidence: 99%