2021
DOI: 10.3390/medicina57080754
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The Role of Chemokines in Psoriasis—An Overview

Abstract: By participating in both the recruitment and activation of T lymphocytes, macrophages and neutrophils at the site of psoriatic inflammation, chemokines play an important role in the pathogenesis of psoriasis and, crucially, may be one indicator of the response to the systemic treatment of the disease. As a result of their major involvement in both physiological and pathological processes, both chemokines and their receptors have been identified as possible therapeutic targets. Due to their presence in the infl… Show more

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Cited by 31 publications
(26 citation statements)
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“…In inflammatory processes, they act through their receptors and influence the migration of immune system cells. By participating in the activation of T lymphocytes, neutrophils and macrophages as well as their recruitment to the site of inflammation, chemokines seem to play a significant role in the pathogenesis of chronic inflammatory skin diseases, such as PsO [ 13 , 14 ]. Moreover, it is postulated that chemokines may also be involved in the aetiology of pruritus [ 15 ].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In inflammatory processes, they act through their receptors and influence the migration of immune system cells. By participating in the activation of T lymphocytes, neutrophils and macrophages as well as their recruitment to the site of inflammation, chemokines seem to play a significant role in the pathogenesis of chronic inflammatory skin diseases, such as PsO [ 13 , 14 ]. Moreover, it is postulated that chemokines may also be involved in the aetiology of pruritus [ 15 ].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In psoriasis, neutrophils, after their chemotaxis, activate cutaneous endothelial cells and vies versa, and induce vascular remodeling including vasodilation and enhanced vascular permeability in psoriatic skin 24 . Also, they play a vital role in the activation and recruitment of T cells and macrophages 25 …”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…24 Also, they play a vital role in the activation and recruitment of T cells and macrophages. 25 TNFα mediates the proliferation of keratinocytes and participates actively in inflammation resulting in tissue alteration in psoriasis. 26 Regarding IL-1β, it is a critical agent in activation and differentiation of IL-17-producing T cells.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The inflammatory infiltrate consists primarily of dendritic cells, macrophages, T cells, neutrophils in the dermis, and some T cells in the epidermis [ 5 ]. In addition, the tumor necrosis factor (TNF)-α and interferon (IFN)-γ in keratinocytes activate the inflammatory response via stimulating the secretion and synthesis of various inflammatory mediators [ 6 ]. Psoriasis can be induced via various factors in genetically susceptible individuals, including trauma, infection, and medications (such as β-blockers, IFNα, and lithium) [ 7 ].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%